Notes
Matches 51 to 100 of 1,138
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51 | Aline who married twice, to Hugh le Dispencer and to Roger Bigod Earl o f N o r f o lk, and Aline's heir, also named Hugh le Dispencer, was a famous f a v o u r ite to King Edward II, and "Wi x was forfeited with the rest of hi s p o s s e ssions on his execution in 1 326". | Bassett, Baroness Of Wycombe Aline Aliva (I8170)
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52 | Along with his half-brother Walter, earl of Menteith, he quickly became a d o m i n a nt force in Scottish politics. He became Justiciar of Scotland nor t h o f t h e F orth in 1252, was removed from that position in 1255 when th e C o m y n f amily fell from power, but was reinstated as Justiciar again i n 1 2 5 8 a n d held the office without interruption until his death in 1289 | Comyn, 2nd Earl Of Buchan Alexander (I7996)
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53 | Alpaida (also Alpaïde, Alpaide, Alphaida, Alpoïde, Elphide, Elfide, Cha l p a i d a; c. 654 - c. 714) was a Frankish noblewoman who hailed from the Li è g e a rea. She became the second wife, concubine or mistress of Pippin o f H e r stal and mother to a son by him, Charles Martel and possibly anoth er , C h ildebrand I. | Liège, Alpaida of (I9892)
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54 | Also Known As:<_AKA> John /Ashton/ John is not identified in Burke' s P e e r a ge'slineage of the Ashton/Assheton family. However, there are c er t a i n ly large spans between generationsi n Burke's account which would l e a d o n e t o speculate about missinggenerat ions. John is identified as f a t h e r o f Robert by several sourceson Worl d Connect. | De Assheton, John (I6634)
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55 | Also Known As:<_AKA> John de /Assheton/ Sir John de Assheton, KB (1 3 9 9 ) ; S eneschal of Bayeux 1412; Governor ofHa dupais and Bailiff of Cou t a n c e s 1419, MP Lancs 1411 and 1413,commanded t roops at Battle of Agin c o u r t 1 415; married 1st Jane,daughter of Sir Joh n Savile, of Tankersle i g h , a n d had issue (includingSir Thomas Assheton , alchemist, ancestor o f t h e e x t inct Asshetons ofAshton-under-Lyne, Assh etons of Chadderton, a n d A s h t ones of Shepley);married 2nd Margaret, daug hter of Sir John Byr o n , o f C l ayton, and died3 Sep 1428. [Burke's Peerag e] | De Ashton, John (I1691)
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56 | Also Known As:<_AKA> Roger /Buron/, of Horestan, Sir Sir Roger de B u r o n l i ved in the reigns of Henry II, Richard I and Johnan d gave certa i n l a n d s to the church of Swinsted and the monks there, as appears by a c o n f i r mation thereof by Henry II, in whose reign he paid [pilcrow (parag r a p h ) s ign]10 scutage for the ten knights' fees in Nottinghama nd Derby . A l s o i n t he 6th year of Richard I, Coeur de Lion, on the aid of twent y s h i l l ings for each knight's fees for that king's redemption, he answe re d f o r t e n knights' fees. (The Germans heldR ichard prisoner when he w a s o n t h e w ay home from the crusade. Read Sir Walter Scott's novel, "Th e T a l i s man." E. E. W.) He married Nichola, daughter of Roeland de Verdo n, w h o s u r vived him andh ad for her second husband Anketin de Briscard, b u t b e i n g married without the king's consent her lands were seized and f o r s o m e o f them she was fined in the 2nd year of King John.B y Roger de B u r o n s h e had Peter and Robert. Source: Kin of Mellcene Thurman Smith - G e n e a l ogical Tables of the Noble Families of England - Pedigrees of the E n g l i s h Peers, by Edmondson, Vol. 4, p. 390. - Collins' History of the E n g l i s h Peers, Vol. 7, pp. 89 to 95. - Baines' Historyof County of Lanca s t e r , E ngland, Vol. 2, pp. 616 and532. - Banks' Dormant and Extinct Pee r a g e , V ol. 1, p. 48. - Ancestry of My Children, by Lina V. D. Cherry, p p . 1 0 4 / 5. | Horestan, Roger Of (I6856)
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57 | Also Known As:<_AKA> Thomas /Ashton/ Thomas de Assheton; granted la n d s t o R i chard de Byron; had, with another son William. [Burke's Peera g e ] | De Assheton, Thomas (I6983)
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58 | Although his father died in 1119 Roger did not become Earl until 1123, C o c k a y ne suggesting that he was probably under age at the time of his fa t h e r ' s death. 'The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Gre a t B r i t ain and the United Kingdom. He first witnessed a royal charter a t E a s t e r 1123 and attested charters for Henry I. Roger continued his s up p o r t f or the monarch following accession to the throne in 1135 but a f t e r t h e [https://en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Battle_of_Lincoln_(1141) Battl e o f L i n c oln] where Stephen was deposed, he switched his allegiance to t h e a f t e r the Rout of Winchester where he was take n prisoner. | Beaumont, Roger (I7770)
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59 | Alvin was a wholesale Oil Distributor for 26 years and then sold his oi l b u i s n ess an dworkd for the department of Revenue in Franfort, Ky. He w a s a l s o a n elected memor of the board of directors at Farmers Bank Unio n t o w n , Ky. | Buckman, Alvin Valence (I32961)
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60 | Amadeus III of Savoy (1095-1148) was Count of Savoy and Maurienne from1 1 0 3 u n t i l his death. He was the son of Humbert II of Savoy and Gisela o f B u r g u ndy, daughter of William I of Burgundy, and succeeded as count o n t h e d e a th of his father. Amadeus had a tendency to exaggerate his tit le s , a n d a lso claimed to be Duke of Lombardy, Duke of Burgundy, Duke of C h a b l a is, and vicar of the Holy Roman Empire, the latter of which had be e n g i v e n to his father by Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor. He helped resto r e t h e A b bey of St. Maurice of Augane, in which the former kings of Bur g u n d y h ad been crowned, and of which he himself was abbott until 1147. H e a l s o f o unded the Abbey of St. Sulpicius in Bugey, the Abbey of Tamiâ e i n t h e B a u ges, and the Abbey of Hautecombe on the Lacdu Bourget. | of Savoy, Count Of Savoy And Maurienne Amadeus III (I7620)
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61 | Among those who took part in the battle of Hastings. The Chronique de N o r m a n die, based on le Roman de Rou, names "le Viconte de Thouars" and " A l m a u ry de Thouars" among those who took part in the conquest of Englan d i n 1 0 6 6 . The Chronicon sancti Florentii Salmurensis records the deat h i n 1 0 9 3 o f "Aimericus vicecomes Toarcensis" and his donation of "Casa m" . | Thouars, Aimery (I7617)
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62 | An Anglo-Norman noblewoman and a wealthy co-heiress of her father Willi a m M a r s hal, 1st Earl of Pembroke, and her mother Isabel de Clare suo ju r e 4 t h C o untess of Pembroke. Maud was their eldest daughter.[1] She had t w o h u s b ands: Hugh Bigod, 3rd Earl of Norfolk , and William de Warenne, 5 t h E a r l o f Surrey. | Marshall, Countess Of Norfolk Surrey Maud (I7961)
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63 | An English Norman nobleman and a Magna Carta surety. | De Bohun, 1st Earl Of Herford Humphrey (I7914)
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64 | Anabella was crowned with Robert at Scone Palace when he came to the th r o n e i n 1 390. She continued bearing children until she was past forty a n d h a d h e r last child, the future James I of Scotland, in 1394. King Robert, an invalid since 1384 due to an accident with a horse, gre w i n c r e asingly despondent and incompetent throughout his reign and was n o t c a p a ble to govern. During this time he is said to have said to her t h a t h e s h ould be buried in a dung heap with the epitaph "Here lies the w o r s t o f k ings and the most miserable of men". Because the king was not able to rule, Anabella was prompted to manage s t a t e a f fairs as de facto ruler. The chronicles of Scotland generally pr a i s e q u een Anabella and her conduct as queen. Protecting the interests o f h e r o l d est son, David, she arranged a great tournament in 1398 in Edi nb u r g h , where her oldest son was knighted. In April of that year she al s o c a l l ed a council where he was created Duke of Rothesay and Lieutenan t o f t h e R e alm in the same year. Shortly after his mother's death he wo ul d b e i m p risoned by his uncle and died in mysterious circumstances. Da v id w a s d e scribed as debauched, self-indulgent and erratic, and the Duk e o f A l b a ny did not have to fight hard to control him. | Drummond, Queen Of Scotland Annabella (I59)
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65 | Andrew Newcomb was residing in this country as early as July 1666, as a t t h a t d a te he attended a meeting at Isle of Shoals, near Portsmouth, N .H . P r o b ably born around 1640. Appears to have moved from Isles of Sh o als a b o u t 1675, and settled same year at Edgartown, Mass., where he li v ed u n t i l his decease. <p>Lieut. Andrew Newcomb.</p><p><p>Andrew Newcomb was r e s i d i ng in this country as early as July 1666, as at that date he atten d e d a m e e ting at Isle of Shoals, near Portsmouth, N.H. Probably born a r o un d 1 6 40. Appears to have moved from Isles of Shoals about 1675, and s e t t l e d same year at Edgartown, Mass., where he lived until his decease, w h i c h t o ok place between March 7, 1703-04, and Oct 22, 1708, aged about 6 4 t o 6 8 y e a rs.</p><p><p>He lived many years in the village o f E d g a r town and owned the land upon which the Courthouse now stands.< /p & g t & ltp><p>Mr. Newcomb was chosen Lieutenant April 13, 1694, an d i n t h e s a me year was in command of the fortification, having such num be r o f m e n u nder him as were ordered by the chief magistrate. Spelled n a m e w a s N ucomb.</p><p>M. 1st Sara, 2nd Anna Bayes, daughter of C a p t . T h omas and Anna (Baker) Bayes. She was born about 1658; died summ e r o f S e p t. 1731. | Newcomb, Lieutenant Andrew (I9016)
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66 | Andrew Newcomb, 1618-1686, and his descendants, a revised edition of Ge n e a l o gical memoir of the Newcomb family #1 Pg 10 | Newcomb, Captain Andrew (I23924)
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67 | Angilbert, Count of Ponthieu (c. 760 - 18 February 814) was a noble Fra n k i s h p oet who was educated under Alcuin and served Charlemagne as a se c r e t a ry, diplomat, and son-in-law. He is venerated as a pre-Congregatio n s a i n t a nd is still honored on the day of his death, 18 February. | Lommois, Count of Ponthieu Angilbert (I9899)
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68 | Ann Storer lies buried in Calvert County, Md., on the Basil Duke farm n o w o c c u pied by C.R.Mahler. | Storer, Martha Ann (I4665)
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69 | Anna MEAD was born in 1763 in Stamford, Fairfield Co., CT. She was bap t i z e d o n 21 Jul 1763 in St. John's Episcopal Church, Stamford, Ct. She d i e d a f t er 1850 in Lake Co., IL. In the 1850 census of Lake Co., IL., s h e w a s 8 7 y ears old and living with her son, Nathaniel. Parents: Jeremiah Mead and Abigail Lockwood. She was married to Nathaniel KING Sr (son of Barzillai KING Sr and Lydi a H I N C K LEY) in 1781 in Frederickstown, NY. Nathaniel KING Sr was born i n 1 7 6 0 i n S outheast Precinct, Dutchess Co., NY. He died in 1840 in Lak e C o . , I L . He died at the home of his son, Nathaniel Jr. The Southeas t P r e c i nct was later named Frederickstown and he was listed there in th e 1 7 9 0 c e nsus. He served as a private during the Rev. War, in Capt. Jos ep h D y k e rman's 3rd Regt. Dutchess Co. Militia. In the latter part of 17 9 3 N a t h aniel accompanied by his brothers, Reuben and Barzillai traveled o v e r l a nd from Frederickstown to Lot Eighty Seven located in the Military T o w n s h ip of Ovid, NY. The six hundred acres had a mile of lake frontage a n d e x t e nded a mile back in the southeast corner of the military tract. H e p u r c h ased Lot Eighty Seven from Benjamin Pelton and his wife, Jane on 2 3 J a n . 1 7 96 for six hundred and sixty pounds($3,300.00). Nathaniel and h i s b r o t hers cleared some of the land and built a couple of log cabins. H e t r a v e led to Dutchess County and returned to the new land with his wif e, A n n a a n d their six children, who were Ebenezer, Jeremiah, Ann, Sabra , R a c h a el and Lockwood. The children that were born on this wilderness l a n d w e r e Phoebe, Philip and Nathaniel Jr. He sold one hundred and fifty a c r e s o f l and to his father, Barzillai and fifty acres to his brother, B a r z i l lai in 1802. Lot Eighty Seven became known as Kingtown, and Nathan i e l w a s a ctive in land deals in and around Kingtown with much interest i n t h e e v e ryday life of the community. The first frame houses were built o n w h a t i s n ow Kingtown Road and eventually about thirteen families of K in g s w e r e living within the square mile. The first school house stood n e a r t h e f rame houses in about the center of the original lot and was al s o u s e d f or church services, and many of the Kings are mentioned in the f o u n d i ng of the Covert Baptist Church in early 1803. The first religious s e r v i c e was held at the home of Barzillai King Sr. in 1793/4. Barzillai J r . s e t t h e tunes in public worship, and John King was licensed to preac h t h e g o s pel 23 Sept. 1803. In 1812 Barzillai King was chosen as a cand id a t e f o r deacon, but declined the nomination Dec. 1813. Barzillai Jr. w a s l i c e nsed to preach the gospel 14 Jan. 1814, and was afterwards ordai n e d a s p a stor at Mecklenburg. | Mead, Anna (I34542)
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70 | Anne de Mortimer (27 December 1388 - c. 22 September 1411) was a mediev a l E n g l ish noblewoman who became an ancestor to the royal House of York , o n e o f t h e parties in the fifteenth-century dynastic Wars of the Rose s. I t w a s h e r line of descent which gave the Yorkist dynasty its claim t o t h e t h r one. Anne was the mother of Richard, Duke of York, and thus gr an d m o t her of kings Edward IV and Richard III, and great-grandmother of E d w a r d V . Early life Born 27 December 1388, Anne de Mortimer was the eldest of the four chil d r e n o f R oger Mortimer, 4th Earl of March (1374-1398), and Eleanor Holl a n d ( 1 3 70-1405).She had two brothers, Edmund, 5th Earl of March (1391-1 4 2 5 ) , a nd Roger (1393-1413?), as well as a sister, Eleanor.[2] | Mortimer, Countess of Cambridge Anne (I7231)
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71 | Anne of Kiev (born Anna Yaroslavna, also called "Agnes" or "Anne of Rus ' " ; c . 1 0 30 - 1075) was the Ruthenian queen consort of Henry I of Franc e f r o m 1 0 51 to 1060, and regent for her son, Philip I of France. Her pa re n t s w e re Yaroslav I the Wise, Grand Prince of Kiev and Novgorod, and I n g e g e rd Olofsdotter of Sweden, his second wife. Anne founded St. Vincen t A b b e y i n Senlis. Anna of Kiev could write and read five languages, including Greek and L a t i n . A nna could ride a horse, was knowledgeable in politics, and acti v e l y p a rticipated in governing France, especially after her husband die d . M a n y F rench documents bear her signature, written in old Slavic lang u a g e ( t hat is, "Anna Regina", "Anna the Queen"). Pope Nicholas II, who w a s g r e a tly surprised with Anne's great political abilities, wrote her a l e t t e r : "Honorable lady, the fame of your virtues has reached our ears, a n d , w i t h great joy, we hear that you are performing your royal duties a t t h i s v e ry Christian state with commendable zeal and brilliant mind." H e n r y t h e First respected his wife Anna so much that his many decrees be a r t h e i n scription "With the consent of my wife Anna" and "In the prese n c e o f Q u een Anna". French historians point out that there are no other c a s e s i n t he French history, when Royal decrees bear such inscriptions. Anne is often credited with introducing the name "Philip" to royal fami l i e s o f W estern Europe, as she bestowed it on her first son; she might h a v e i m p orted this Greek name (Philippos, from philos and hippos, meanin g " l o v e s horses") from her Eastern Orthodox culture. Anne of Kiev (born Anna Yaroslavna, also called "Agnes" or "Anne of Rus ' " ; c . 1 0 30 - 1075) was the Ruthenian queen consort of Henry I of Franc e f r o m 1 0 51 to 1060, and regent for her son, Philip I of France. Her pa re n t s w e re Yaroslav I the Wise, Grand Prince of Kiev and Novgorod, and I n g e g e rd Olofsdotter of Sweden, his second wife. Anne founded St. Vincen t A b b e y i n Senlis. Anna of Kiev could write and read five languages, including Greek and L a t i n . A nna could ride a horse, was knowledgeable in politics, and acti v e l y p a rticipated in governing France, especially after her husband die d . M a n y F rench documents bear her signature, written in old Slavic lang u a g e ( t hat is, "Anna Regina", "Anna the Queen"). Pope Nicholas II, who w a s g r e a tly surprised with Anne's great political abilities, wrote her a l e t t e r : "Honorable lady, the fame of your virtues has reached our ears, a n d , w i t h great joy, we hear that you are performing your royal duties a t t h i s v e ry Christian state with commendable zeal and brilliant mind." H e n r y t h e First respected his wife Anna so much that his many decrees be a r t h e i n scription "With the consent of my wife Anna" and "In the prese n c e o f Q u een Anna". French historians point out that there are no other c a s e s i n t he French history, when Royal decrees bear such inscriptions. Anne is often credited with introducing the name "Philip" to royal fami l i e s o f W estern Europe, as she bestowed it on her first son; she might h a v e i m p orted this Greek name (Philippos, from philos and hippos, meanin g " l o v e s horses") from her Eastern Orthodox culture. | Yaroslavna, Grand Duchess Of Kiev Anna (I8020)
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72 | Archdeacon of Reims until father's death (and brother's subsequent resi g n a t i on of his title as Count of Rethel, 1118). | Rethel, Gervais (I7969)
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73 | Arent Bradt, sailed from Texal on the coast of Holland in the vessel "R e n s s e laerwyck", built at Manhattan. He arrived at New Amsterdam 4 Mar 1 6 3 7 ; w a s one of the original proprietors of Schenectady | Bradt, Arent Andriesse (I23876)
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74 | Arianwen ferch Brychan ap Marchell ap Tewdrig (King of Garthmadrun) ap T e i t h f all ap Teithrin ap Tathal ab Annun Ddu (King of Greece) was the wi f e o f I o r werth Hirflawdd ap Tegonwy. *Carl Boyer 3rd. ''Medieva l W e l s h A ncestors of Certain Americans.'' Generally follows Bartrum. By t h e a u t h or: Santa Clarita, California 2004. Iorwerth Hirflawdd is #9 on p a g e 3 4 6 . Boyer estimates Iorwerth's birth as 770. Therefore estimate Arianwen's b i r t h a s s lightly later, say, 775. | ferch Brychan, Arianwen (I9672)
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75 | Arnold of Egmond (14 July 1410, Egmond-Binnen, North Holland - 23 Febru a r y 1 4 7 3, Grave) was Duke of Guelders, Count of Zutphen. He was son of J o h n I I o f E gmond and Maria van Arkel. On 11 July 1423, Arnold of Egmond, who was still a boy in years, succee d e d D u k e Reinald IV. Arnold was the grandson of Reinald's sister, Johan n a . A l t hough the Emperor Sigismund had invested the Duke of Berg with t h e d u c h y of Gelders, Arnold retained the confidence of the Estates by e n l a r g ing their privileges, and enjoyed the support of Duke Philip of Bu r g u n d y. Arnold was betrothed, and afterwards united in marriage to Cath e r i n e o f Cleves né e Valois, a niece of Philip of Burgundy. Subseequent l y , h o w ever, Duke Arnold fell out with his ally as to the succession to t h e s e e o f U trecht; whereupon Philip joined with the four chief towns of G u e l d e rs in the successful attempt of Arnold's son Adolf to substitute h i s o w n f o r his father's authority. When Charles the Bold became Duke of B u r g u n dy in 1467, after rejecting a compromise, Adolph was thrown into p r i s o n . Arnold, against the will of the towns and the law of the land, p l e d g e d his duchy to Charles. Upon Arnold's death two years later, Charl e s t o o k p ossession of the duchy. | Van Egmont, Duke Of Guelders Arnold (I7933)
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76 | Arnulf II of Boulogne (died 972) was Count of Boulogne from 964 to 972. H e w a s t h e s on of Count Adelolf of Boulogne. He succeeded as count in 96 4 a f t e r t he death of his uncle Arnulf I, who was also Count of Flanders , a n d h e l d it until his own death. He is the father of Arnulf III, Coun t o f B o u l ogne, who succeeded him as Count of Boulogne. He is the ancest or o f t h e G o dfrey of Bouillon and Baldwin I, Kings of Jerusalem. | of Boulogne, Count of Boulogne Arnulf II (I9911)
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77 | Arnulf, also known as Arnoud or Arnold, succeeded his father in 988 as C o u n t o f F risia, which by around AD 1100 would come to be referred to as t h e c o u n ty of Holland. He was born in 951 in Ghent and because of this h e i s a l s o k nown as Arnulf of Ghent. Arnulf was the son of Dirk II, Coun t o f H o l l and and Hildegard of Flanders (daughter of count Arnulf I). He w a s n a m e d after his maternal grandfather. | Holland, Count of Holland Arnulf (I9916)
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78 | Around 873 Otto himself married Hathui (d. 903), probably daughter of t h e F r a n kish princeps militiae Henry of Franconia, a member of the noble H o u s e o f B abenberg (Popponids). By her he had two sons, Thankmar and Liu d o l f , w ho predeceased him, but his third son Henry the Fowler succeeded h i m a s d u k e of Saxony and was later elected king of East Francia. Otto's d a u g h t er Oda married the Carolingian King Zwentibold of Lotharingia, son o f E m p e r or Arnulf. | Bayern, Hedwig (I9810)
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79 | Arrived in "The George". Immigration aboard, The George, carrying Gove r n o r S a muel Argall, left England after March 31 from Gravesend 1617, an d a n c h o red at Point Comfort May 25th. | Knott, James (I20)
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80 | Arrived in America in 1638 with his wife and 5 children Rev. John Mayo came from England to Barnstable in 1639. He taught ther e i n R e v . J ohn Lathrop's church till 1644, when he removed to Eastham. H e t o o k c h arge of a church there from 1646 to 1655, when he was settled o v e r t h e S econd Church in Boston. This was the North Church in North Sq u a r e . T he pastor's residence was at what is now 298 Hanover Street. H e r e m a i ned there from 1655 to 1673 when he retired because of old age. H i s c o l l eague and successor was the Reverend Increase Mather. Reverend M r . M a y o w ent from Boston to Yarmouth, where he spent the remaining year s o f h i s l i fe with his daughter Elizabeth. He died at Yarmouth in May, 1 6 7 6 . | Mayo, Reverend John Jr. (I38346)
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81 | As a child he was tutored to speak, read, and write in French and to ha v e a w o r k ing knowledge of Latin. The significant effect that a love of b o ok s a n d h istory had on Robert's life cannot be overstated: Barbour rec o u n t e d how Bruce read aloud to his band of supporters while they were o n t h e r u n i n 1306 and recited from memory twelfth century tales of Char le m a g n e, and the exploits of Hannibal. The Bruce brothers followed the traditional practice in Carrick of bei n g f o s t ered to allied Gaelic kindred to complete their education in kni g h t l y a rts such as jousting, hunting, leadership skills, and even court l y b e h a vior Both Robert and his father remained loyal to Edward I, the English king , u n t i l a t least 1297. By August 1299, he and his arch-rival, John Co my n o f B a d enoch (who was a staunch supporter of King John Baliol), had b e e n a p p ointed co-guardians of the Kingdom of Scotland. The following ye a r , h o w ever, the tension between Bruce and Comyn reached a boiling poin t a n d d u r ing one particularly contentious meeting they had to be physic al l y p u l led apart and restrained by James the Steward and other nobles w h o w e r e p resent. The period from 1302-1304 saw Bruce no longer acting as a guardian of t h e k i n g dom and once again pledging fealty to Edward I, perhaps in an ef f o r t t o s tabilize family relationships between Carrick and Ulster. In r e t u r n f or renewing his homage to Edward, the king pardoned Bruce and hi s m e n , p r omised to protect his landed inheritance both in England and i n S c o t l and, and also promised to support his legal pursuit of 'the righ t o f ' h i s f amily. | Bruce, King of Scotland Robert I (I8007)
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82 | As head of the powerful family of Stewart of Darnley he was created Gov e r n o r o f Rothesay Castle in 1465 and appointed Warden of the West March e s o f S c o tland. When the male line of the Earldom of Lennox became exti n c t h e w a s heir to half of the lands and made a deal with the co-heir i n w h i c h h e was made Earl of Lennox in 1473. The succession was disputed b y J o h n o f H aldane, who claimed succession through descent from Duncan, 8 t h e a r l . Darnley, however, prevailed and his right to the earldom was n o t d i s p uted for the last seven years of his life. He was a loyal ally of James III during his war against the rebel lords l e d b y A r c hibald Douglas, 5th Earl of Angus. After the death of the King a t t h e B a t tle of Sauchieburn and the coronation of his underage son Jame s I V h e r a i sed an army to fight against the rebel lords who now control le d t h e g o vernment. The rebels had seized control of Edinburgh Castle a n d n o w h a d possession of the important royal artillery. Included in the a r s e n a l of Edinburgh Castle was the cannon Mons Meg which had been a wed d i n g g i ft from Philip the Good, Duke of Burgundy to the King of Scots a g e n e r a tion earlier. Using this weapon they laid siege to Crookston Castl e , s e a t o f the Stewarts of Darnley, forcing the Earl of Lennox to surre n d e r . After his surrender he was allowed to keep his lands and they passed to h i s e l d e st son Matthew Stewart, 2nd Earl of Lennox who was one of the le a d e r s o f the Scottish army killed at the Battle of Flodden. | Stewart, 1st Lord Of Lennox John (I8216)
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83 | At the age of 10 (based on the date of birth above), Joan married the f u t u r e P hilip IV of France on 16 August 1284, becoming queen of France a y e a r l a t er. Their three surviving sons would all rule as kings of France , i n t u r n , and their only surviving daughter, Isabella became queen con so rt o f E n g land. Queen Joan founded the famous College of Navarre in Pa r is. Joan was described as having been a plump, plain woman, whereas her bea u t i f u l daughter Isabella resembled her father more in physical appearan c e . A s r e gards her character, Joan was bold, courageous, and enterprisi n g . S h e e ven led an army against the Count of Bar when he rebelled agai n s t h e r . | of Navarre, Queen Of France Jeanne (I8139)
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84 | At the time of Ralph's birth, on 24 September 1301, the Staffords exerc i s e d c o nsiderable influence in the west midlands, but had yet to assume t h e p r o m inent role in national affairs that fell to them as a result of h i s o w n s u ccess as a soldier, administrator, and courtier. The bulk of t h e i r e s tates lay in Staffordshire and Warwickshire, with a few addition a l h o l d ings in Oxfordshire and Lincolnshire. | De Stafford, Ralph (I1433)
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85 | At Weathersfield John and Rachel lived on what is now Sandy Lane. He di e d , p r o bably by suicide, without a will; his estate was valued at 174 i n c h a t t els and 130 in house and land. The chattels included books and a s w e l l a s t ools. Rachel was granted the chattels and the real estate wa s t o b e f o r t he children's portion when they reached sixteen. The land w a s s o l d b efore May 1641, presumably when Rachel left Weathersfield for F a i r f i eld. (taken from the book, A Brundage Family Genealogy chapter 2) | Brundish, John (I3815)
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86 | Aubrea is also written as Albrea, Albritha, Aubretha, Albreda or Aubred a . S h e w a s called Aubrea de Jarpenville when mentioned in the Testa de N e v i l l , which mentioned that Aubrea de Jarpenville held Efferton (Of fet o n ) b y t h e special service, or serjeanty, of acting as Marshal of the k i n g ' s f alcons. | Rumenel, Aubrea (I8714)
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87 | Audley almost certainly went on pilgrimage to Santiago de Compostela in 1 2 6 8 , a n d as a crusader he received a judicial protection on 10 July 127 0 t o a c c o mpany the Lord Edward to the Holy Land. But he never went, as h e w a s a p p ointed Edward's justiciar for Ireland on or before 8 August. H e h e l d t h e post until his death in Ireland, which resulted from a broke n n e c k , o n or about 11 June 1272. He was succeeded by his son James, wh o d i d h o m age on 29 July 1272." | De Audley, Justiciar for Ireland James (I890)
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88 | Augaire mac Ailella (with similar spellings like Ugaire and Aililla) wa s t h e K i n g of Laigin (Leinster), Ireland, who is said to have led the I ri s h f o r ces at the Battle of Confey c. 915-917. The Irish were defeated b y V i k i n gs under King Sigtrygg Caech (also called Sigtrygg Gael or Sithr ic t h e B l i nd) from Dublin. The Annals of the Four Masters said he was k ill e d i n t h e battle. The warrior who actually slew Ugaire in 917 was th e f a t h e r of Palnatoke, who in the Jómsvíkinga saga is named Palner Toke se n ( P á l nir son of Tóki). He was probably the husband of Mór ingen Cearbhaill from the neighborin g k i n g d om of Osraige. | Ailella, Augaire mac (I6025)
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89 | Baldwin II (c. 865 - 10 September 918) was the second margrave (or coun t ) o f F l a nders, ruling from 879 to 918. He was nicknamed the Bald (Calv u s ) a f t er his maternal grandfather, Emperor Charles the Bald. Baldwin II was born around 865 to Margrave Baldwin I of Flanders and Ju d i t h , d aughter of Emperor Charles the Bald.[2] The early years of Baldw i n I I ' s r ule were marked by a series of devastating Viking raids into F l a n d e rs.[3] By 883, he was forced to move north to Pagus Flandransis, w h i c h b e came the territory most closely associated with the Counts of Fl a n d e r s.[3] Baldwin constructed a series of wooden fortifications at Sai n t - O m er, Bruges, Ghent, and Kortrijk. He then seized lands that were ab a n d o n ed by royal and ecclesiastical officials.[4] Many of these same ci t a d e l s later formed castellanies which housed government, militia, and l o c a l c o urts.[3] [[Category: Descendants of Charlemagne]] [[Category: 9th Century]] [[Ca t e g o r y: 10th Century]] [[Category: County of Flanders]] [[Category: Hou s e o f F l a nders]][[Category: European Royals and Aristocrats Project Nee d s B i o g raphy]] } ==Biography=='''Baudouin II "le Chauve", Comte de Flandre'''EN: Ba l d w i n I I, Count of Flanders '''BAUDOUIN''' II ''The Bald'', Count/Marquis of Flanders, 879-918, Cou n t o f A r t ois, Count of Boulogne, 898? -918, etc, 2nd and eldest survivi n g s o n a n d heir, born about 863-865. He married in 884 '''AELFTHRYTH (o r E L S T R UDE) OF WESSEX''', daughter of Alfred the Great, King of Wessex, b y E a l s w ith, daughter of Aethelred Mucil, earldorman of the Gaini. She w as b o r n a b out 870. They had two sons, Arnulf (I) [Count/Marquis of Flan der s ] a n d A dalolf (or Adolf), and two daughters, Ealhswid and Ermetrude . B A U D O UIN II, Count/Marquis of Flanders, died in 918, probably 10 Sept . H i s w i d ow, AElfthryth (or Elstrude), died 7 June 929. He and his wife w e r e b u r ied in the abbey of Saint-Pierre, Gand.Richardson, D. (2013 ) . R o y a l Ancestrym V. pp. 495. ===Parents=== * Father: Baldwin I of Flanders * Mother: Judith, dau. Charles the Bald ===Marriage===m. (888) '''�lfthryth of Wessex''', dau. Alfred the Great . < r e f >alias: �lfthryth, Elftrude, Elfrid Issue: * Arnulf I of Flanders (c. 890-964) ::: m. Adela of Vermandois. * Adalulf (c. 890-933), Count of Boulogne. * Ealswid * Ermentrud ==Research Notes== ===Previously-shown children===The following children have previously b e e n a t t ached on WikiTree, but there is no evidence for the relationship , s o t h e y h ave been detached: * [[Flandres-4|Englebert]] * Adele, now merged into [[Flandre-49|Flandre-49]] ==Sources== See also:* Flandria illustrata, sive Descriptio comitatus istius per to t u m t e r rarum orbem celeberrimi, III tomis absoluta / ab Antonio Sandero [ . . . ] ] a uthor Sanderus, Antonius, 1586-1664 (viaf)51680321 publisher Col o n i a e A grippinae : sumptibus Cornelii ab Egmondt et sociorum, 1641-1644 . ( i m a g e is of Boudewijn I).[http://lib.ugent.be/viewer/archive.ugent.b e% 3 A E E B84A32-D219-11DF-9DFE-FEF978F64438#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=31&r=0&xywh=59 0 6 % 2 C 1554%2C2476%2C1642] * [[Wikipedia: Baldwin II, Count of Flanders]] | Flandre, Count of Flanders Baudouin (I9913)
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90 | Baldwin is confident that Hunydd is the daughter of Einudd of Dyffrin C l w y d , b ut believes her mother is unknown. ===1081 Marriage to Maredudd ap Bleddyn=== Maredudd married first Hunedd ferch Einudd, who bore him two sons, Mado g a p M a r e dudd and Gruffydd ap Maredudd. | ferch Einudd, Hunydd (I9651)
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91 | Baldwin places Judith's marriage within the time period when Richard II a n d J u d i th's brother Geoffrey of Brittany were both ruling, thus after 9 9 6 ( t h e d ate of Richard I's death) and before 1008 (the date of Geoffre y ' s d e a th). Baldwin states that she married Richard II, duke of Norma n d y , w h o died d. 23 August 1026, duke of Normandy. | de Bretagne, Duchesse De Normandie Judith (I9614)
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92 | Baron Lucy by tenure | Lucy, Baron Lucy Geoffrey (I7366)
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93 | Basilia is the illegitimate daughter of Richard "Strongbow" de Clare by u n k n o w n mistress | Clare, Basilia (I7737)
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94 | Beatrice of Silesia (also known as Beatrice of Świdnica; Polish: Beatry c z e ś widnicka, German: Beatrix von Schweidnitz ; 1290 - 24 August 1322) w a s a P o lish princess member of the House of Piast in the Silesian branc h o f J a wor-Świdnica and by marriage Duchess of Bavaria and German Queen . | Silesia, Beatrice of (I44642)
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95 | Beginning in 1178, William Comyn witnessed eighty-eight charters of Wil l i a m t h e Lion, at least twenty-six of them being at Forfar between 1180 - 1 2 1 1 w h e n he served as sheriff of that region. The office of sheriff was a p p o i n ted by the king, and its duties included carrying out the king's w i l l i n a l l matters involving military, financial, judicial, and admini s t r a t ive affairs. In 1205 he was made justiciar of Scotia, the highest r a n k i n g royal office in northern Scotland. His father had previously se r v e d a s j usticiar of Lothian, and William's appointment cemented his fa m i l y ' s strong connection with the Scottish monarchy. Comyns were eventu a l l y t o s erve as justiciars of Scotia for 66 of the 100 years between 1 2 0 5 a n d 1 304 | Comyn, Earl of Buchan William (I46336)
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96 | Being a vassal both of the King of France and of the King of England (a s D u k e o f N ormandy), his postion was embarrassing when his two suzerain s w e r e a t w ar in 1159. He adhered to England and handed over his castle s a t R o c h efort, Montfort, and Epernon to Henry II, which forced Louis t o m a k e a t r uce by cutting his communications between Paris, Orleans, an d E t a m p es. In 1173 Simon joined the revolt of the "young King", but was c a p t u r ed when the Count of Flanders took the castle of Aumale. In 1177 h e a t t e s ted the treaty of Ivry, and was with Henry II at Verneuil. He m. M a u d , w h ose parentage is unknown. He d. 12 or 13 Mar 1180 /1 , and was b u r i e d i n Evreux Cathedral. | De Monfort, Count Of Evreux Simon (I8225)
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97 | Berengar II (c. 900 - 4 August 966) was the King of Italy from 950 unti l h i s d e p osition in 961. He was a scion of the Anscarid and Unruoching d y n a s t ies, and was named after his maternal grandfather, Berengar I. He s u c c e e ded his father as Margrave of Ivrea around 923 (whence he is often k n o w n a s B erengar of Ivrea), and after 940 led the aristocratic oppositi o n t o K i n gs Hugh and Lothair II. In 950 he succeeded the latter and had h i s s o n , A dalbert crowned as his co-ruler. In 9 5 2 he recognised the su z e r a i nty of Otto I of Germany, but he later joined a revolt against him . I n 9 6 0 h e i nvaded the Papal States, and the next year his kingdom was c o n q u er ed by Otto. Berengar remained at large until his surrender in 964 . H e d i e d i m p risoned in Germany two years later | Ivrea, King Of Italy Berengar (I7568)
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98 | Berenguela of Castile (1180-1246) was one of the most powerful women in E u r o p e . As queen-consort of Alfonso IX of Leon, she acquired the trouble d b o u n d ary lands between the kingdoms of Castile and Leon and forged al li a n c e s with powerful nobles on both sides. Even after her marriage was d i s s o l ved, she continued to strengthen these connections as a member of h e r f a t h er's court. On her brother's death, she inherited the Castilian t h r o n e o utright-and then, remarkably, elevated her son to kingship at th e s a m e t i me. Using her assiduously cultivated alliances, Berenguela rul ed a l o n g side Fernando and set into motion the strategy that in 1230 wou ld r e s u l t in his acquisition of the crown o f Leon and the permanent un ion o f C a s t ile and Leon. | De Castile, Berenguela Alfosez (I7800)
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99 | Bernard (797, Vermandois, Normandy ? 17 April 818, Milan, Lombardy), th e s o n o f K i ng Pepin of Italy, himself the son of the Emperor Charlemagn e. H e m a r r ied Cunigunda of Laon in 813, and had one son: Pepin, Count o f V er m a n dois. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_of_Italy] Bernard was crowned King of Italy by Charlemagne. His rule lasted from 8 1 0 t o 8 1 8 . He was blinded after he was found to have plotted against hi s u n c l e , Emperor Louis the Pious. The mutilation killed him. | Carolingian, King of Italy Bernard (I9792)
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100 | Bertha "was renowned to be beautiful, spirited, and courageous. Ambitio n , c o u p led with her influence, involved her husbands in many wars. She s e r v e d a s regent of Lucca and Tuscany during the minority of her son fro m 9 1 5 u n t il 916. | Carolingian, Princess Of Lorraine Berta (I9901)
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