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Matches 51 to 100 of 1,138

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51

Aline who married twice, to Hugh le Dispencer and to Roger Bigod Earl o f N o r f o lk, and Aline's heir, also named Hugh le Dispencer, was a famous f a v o u r ite to King Edward II, and "Wi x was forfeited with the rest of hi s p o s s e ssions on his execution in 1 326". 
Bassett, Baroness Of Wycombe Aline Aliva (I8170)
 
52

Along with his half-brother Walter, earl of Menteith, he quickly became a d o m i n a nt force in Scottish politics. He became Justiciar of Scotland nor t h o f t h e F orth in 1252, was removed from that position in 1255 when th e C o m y n f amily fell from power, but was reinstated as Justiciar again i n 1 2 5 8 a n d held the office without interruption until his death in 1289 
Comyn, 2nd Earl Of Buchan Alexander (I7996)
 
53

Alpaida (also Alpaïde, Alpaide, Alphaida, Alpoïde, Elphide, Elfide, Cha l p a i d a; c. 654 - c. 714) was a Frankish noblewoman who hailed from the Li è g e a rea. She became the second wife, concubine or mistress of Pippin o f H e r stal and mother to a son by him, Charles Martel and possibly anoth er , C h ildebrand I. 
Liège, Alpaida of (I9892)
 
54

Also Known As:<_AKA> John /Ashton/ John is not identified in Burke' s P e e r a ge'slineage of the Ashton/Assheton family. However, there are c er t a i n ly large spans between generationsi n Burke's account which would l e a d o n e t o speculate about missinggenerat ions. John is identified as f a t h e r o f Robert by several sourceson Worl d Connect. 
De Assheton, John (I6634)
 
55

Also Known As:<_AKA> John de /Assheton/ Sir John de Assheton, KB (1 3 9 9 ) ; S eneschal of Bayeux 1412; Governor ofHa dupais and Bailiff of Cou t a n c e s 1419, MP Lancs 1411 and 1413,commanded t roops at Battle of Agin c o u r t 1 415; married 1st Jane,daughter of Sir Joh n Savile, of Tankersle i g h , a n d had issue (includingSir Thomas Assheton , alchemist, ancestor o f t h e e x t inct Asshetons ofAshton-under-Lyne, Assh etons of Chadderton, a n d A s h t ones of Shepley);married 2nd Margaret, daug hter of Sir John Byr o n , o f C l ayton, and died3 Sep 1428. [Burke's Peerag e] 
De Ashton, John (I1691)
 
56

Also Known As:<_AKA> Roger /Buron/, of Horestan, Sir Sir Roger de B u r o n l i ved in the reigns of Henry II, Richard I and Johnan d gave certa i n l a n d s to the church of Swinsted and the monks there, as appears by a c o n f i r mation thereof by Henry II, in whose reign he paid [pilcrow (parag r a p h ) s ign]10 scutage for the ten knights' fees in Nottinghama nd Derby . A l s o i n t he 6th year of Richard I, Coeur de Lion, on the aid of twent y s h i l l ings for each knight's fees for that king's redemption, he answe re d f o r t e n knights' fees. (The Germans heldR ichard prisoner when he w a s o n t h e w ay home from the crusade. Read Sir Walter Scott's novel, "Th e T a l i s man." E. E. W.) He married Nichola, daughter of Roeland de Verdo n, w h o s u r vived him andh ad for her second husband Anketin de Briscard, b u t b e i n g married without the king's consent her lands were seized and f o r s o m e o f them she was fined in the 2nd year of King John.B y Roger de B u r o n s h e had Peter and Robert. Source: Kin of Mellcene Thurman Smith - G e n e a l ogical Tables of the Noble Families of England - Pedigrees of the E n g l i s h Peers, by Edmondson, Vol. 4, p. 390. - Collins' History of the E n g l i s h Peers, Vol. 7, pp. 89 to 95. - Baines' Historyof County of Lanca s t e r , E ngland, Vol. 2, pp. 616 and532. - Banks' Dormant and Extinct Pee r a g e , V ol. 1, p. 48. - Ancestry of My Children, by Lina V. D. Cherry, p p . 1 0 4 / 5. 
Horestan, Roger Of (I6856)
 
57

Also Known As:<_AKA> Thomas /Ashton/ Thomas de Assheton; granted la n d s t o R i chard de Byron; had, with another son William. [Burke's Peera g e ] 
De Assheton, Thomas (I6983)
 
58

Although his father died in 1119 Roger did not become Earl until 1123, C o c k a y ne suggesting that he was probably under age at the time of his fa t h e r ' s death. 'The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Gre a t B r i t ain and the United Kingdom. He first witnessed a royal charter a t E a s t e r 1123 and attested charters for Henry I. Roger continued his s up p o r t f or the monarch following accession to the throne in 1135 but a f t e r t h e [https://en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Battle_of_Lincoln_(1141) Battl e o f L i n c oln] where Stephen was deposed, he switched his allegiance to t h e a f t e r the Rout of Winchester where he was take n prisoner. 
Beaumont, Roger (I7770)
 
59

Alvin was a wholesale Oil Distributor for 26 years and then sold his oi l b u i s n ess an dworkd for the department of Revenue in Franfort, Ky. He w a s a l s o a n elected memor of the board of directors at Farmers Bank Unio n t o w n , Ky. 
Buckman, Alvin Valence (I32961)
 
60

Amadeus III of Savoy (1095-1148) was Count of Savoy and Maurienne from1 1 0 3 u n t i l his death. He was the son of Humbert II of Savoy and Gisela o f B u r g u ndy, daughter of William I of Burgundy, and succeeded as count o n t h e d e a th of his father. Amadeus had a tendency to exaggerate his tit le s , a n d a lso claimed to be Duke of Lombardy, Duke of Burgundy, Duke of C h a b l a is, and vicar of the Holy Roman Empire, the latter of which had be e n g i v e n to his father by Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor. He helped resto r e t h e A b bey of St. Maurice of Augane, in which the former kings of Bur g u n d y h ad been crowned, and of which he himself was abbott until 1147. H e a l s o f o unded the Abbey of St. Sulpicius in Bugey, the Abbey of Tamiâ e i n t h e B a u ges, and the Abbey of Hautecombe on the Lacdu Bourget. 
of Savoy, Count Of Savoy And Maurienne Amadeus III (I7620)
 
61

Among those who took part in the battle of Hastings. The Chronique de N o r m a n die, based on le Roman de Rou, names "le Viconte de Thouars" and " A l m a u ry de Thouars" among those who took part in the conquest of Englan d i n 1 0 6 6 . The Chronicon sancti Florentii Salmurensis records the deat h i n 1 0 9 3 o f "Aimericus vicecomes Toarcensis" and his donation of "Casa m" . 
Thouars, Aimery (I7617)
 
62

An Anglo-Norman noblewoman and a wealthy co-heiress of her father Willi a m M a r s hal, 1st Earl of Pembroke, and her mother Isabel de Clare suo ju r e 4 t h C o untess of Pembroke. Maud was their eldest daughter.[1] She had t w o h u s b ands: Hugh Bigod, 3rd Earl of Norfolk , and William de Warenne, 5 t h E a r l o f Surrey. 
Marshall, Countess Of Norfolk Surrey Maud (I7961)
 
63

An English Norman nobleman and a Magna Carta surety. 
De Bohun, 1st Earl Of Herford Humphrey (I7914)
 
64

Anabella was crowned with Robert at Scone Palace when he came to the th r o n e i n 1 390. She continued bearing children until she was past forty a n d h a d h e r last child, the future James I of Scotland, in 1394.

King Robert, an invalid since 1384 due to an accident with a horse, gre w i n c r e asingly despondent and incompetent throughout his reign and was n o t c a p a ble to govern. During this time he is said to have said to her t h a t h e s h ould be buried in a dung heap with the epitaph "Here lies the w o r s t o f k ings and the most miserable of men".

Because the king was not able to rule, Anabella was prompted to manage s t a t e a f fairs as de facto ruler. The chronicles of Scotland generally pr a i s e q u een Anabella and her conduct as queen. Protecting the interests o f h e r o l d est son, David, she arranged a great tournament in 1398 in Edi nb u r g h , where her oldest son was knighted. In April of that year she al s o c a l l ed a council where he was created Duke of Rothesay and Lieutenan t o f t h e R e alm in the same year. Shortly after his mother's death he wo ul d b e i m p risoned by his uncle and died in mysterious circumstances. Da v id w a s d e scribed as debauched, self-indulgent and erratic, and the Duk e o f A l b a ny did not have to fight hard to control him. 
Drummond, Queen Of Scotland Annabella (I59)
 
65

Andrew Newcomb was residing in this country as early as July 1666, as a t t h a t d a te he attended a meeting at Isle of Shoals, near Portsmouth, N .H . P r o b ably born around 1640. Appears to have moved from Isles of Sh o als a b o u t 1675, and settled same year at Edgartown, Mass., where he li v ed u n t i l his decease.
<p>Lieut. Andrew Newcomb.</p><p><p>Andrew Newcomb was r e s i d i ng in this country as early as July 1666, as at that date he atten d e d a m e e ting at Isle of Shoals, near Portsmouth, N.H. Probably born a r o un d 1 6 40. Appears to have moved from Isles of Shoals about 1675, and s e t t l e d same year at Edgartown, Mass., where he lived until his decease, w h i c h t o ok place between March 7, 1703-04, and Oct 22, 1708, aged about 6 4 t o 6 8 y e a rs.</p><p><p>He lived many years in the village o f E d g a r town and owned the land upon which the Courthouse now stands.< /p & g t & ltp><p>Mr. Newcomb was chosen Lieutenant April 13, 1694, an d i n t h e s a me year was in command of the fortification, having such num be r o f m e n u nder him as were ordered by the chief magistrate. Spelled n a m e w a s N ucomb.</p><p>M. 1st Sara, 2nd Anna Bayes, daughter of C a p t . T h omas and Anna (Baker) Bayes. She was born about 1658; died summ e r o f S e p t. 1731. 
Newcomb, Lieutenant Andrew (I9016)
 
66

Andrew Newcomb, 1618-1686, and his descendants, a revised edition of Ge n e a l o gical memoir of the Newcomb family #1 Pg 10 
Newcomb, Captain Andrew (I23924)
 
67

Angilbert, Count of Ponthieu (c. 760 - 18 February 814) was a noble Fra n k i s h p oet who was educated under Alcuin and served Charlemagne as a se c r e t a ry, diplomat, and son-in-law. He is venerated as a pre-Congregatio n s a i n t a nd is still honored on the day of his death, 18 February. 
Lommois, Count of Ponthieu Angilbert (I9899)
 
68

Ann Storer lies buried in Calvert County, Md., on the Basil Duke farm n o w o c c u pied by C.R.Mahler. 
Storer, Martha Ann (I4665)
 
69

Anna MEAD was born in 1763 in Stamford, Fairfield Co., CT. She was bap t i z e d o n 21 Jul 1763 in St. John's Episcopal Church, Stamford, Ct. She d i e d a f t er 1850 in Lake Co., IL. In the 1850 census of Lake Co., IL., s h e w a s 8 7 y ears old and living with her son, Nathaniel.
Parents: Jeremiah Mead and Abigail Lockwood.

She was married to Nathaniel KING Sr (son of Barzillai KING Sr and Lydi a H I N C K LEY) in 1781 in Frederickstown, NY. Nathaniel KING Sr was born i n 1 7 6 0 i n S outheast Precinct, Dutchess Co., NY. He died in 1840 in Lak e C o . , I L . He died at the home of his son, Nathaniel Jr. The Southeas t P r e c i nct was later named Frederickstown and he was listed there in th e 1 7 9 0 c e nsus. He served as a private during the Rev. War, in Capt. Jos ep h D y k e rman's 3rd Regt. Dutchess Co. Militia. In the latter part of 17 9 3 N a t h aniel accompanied by his brothers, Reuben and Barzillai traveled o v e r l a nd from Frederickstown to Lot Eighty Seven located in the Military T o w n s h ip of Ovid, NY. The six hundred acres had a mile of lake frontage a n d e x t e nded a mile back in the southeast corner of the military tract. H e p u r c h ased Lot Eighty Seven from Benjamin Pelton and his wife, Jane on 2 3 J a n . 1 7 96 for six hundred and sixty pounds($3,300.00). Nathaniel and h i s b r o t hers cleared some of the land and built a couple of log cabins. H e t r a v e led to Dutchess County and returned to the new land with his wif e, A n n a a n d their six children, who were Ebenezer, Jeremiah, Ann, Sabra , R a c h a el and Lockwood. The children that were born on this wilderness l a n d w e r e Phoebe, Philip and Nathaniel Jr. He sold one hundred and fifty a c r e s o f l and to his father, Barzillai and fifty acres to his brother, B a r z i l lai in 1802. Lot Eighty Seven became known as Kingtown, and Nathan i e l w a s a ctive in land deals in and around Kingtown with much interest i n t h e e v e ryday life of the community. The first frame houses were built o n w h a t i s n ow Kingtown Road and eventually about thirteen families of K in g s w e r e living within the square mile. The first school house stood n e a r t h e f rame houses in about the center of the original lot and was al s o u s e d f or church services, and many of the Kings are mentioned in the f o u n d i ng of the Covert Baptist Church in early 1803. The first religious s e r v i c e was held at the home of Barzillai King Sr. in 1793/4. Barzillai J r . s e t t h e tunes in public worship, and John King was licensed to preac h t h e g o s pel 23 Sept. 1803. In 1812 Barzillai King was chosen as a cand id a t e f o r deacon, but declined the nomination Dec. 1813. Barzillai Jr. w a s l i c e nsed to preach the gospel 14 Jan. 1814, and was afterwards ordai n e d a s p a stor at Mecklenburg. 
Mead, Anna (I34542)
 
70

Anne de Mortimer (27 December 1388 - c. 22 September 1411) was a mediev a l E n g l ish noblewoman who became an ancestor to the royal House of York , o n e o f t h e parties in the fifteenth-century dynastic Wars of the Rose s. I t w a s h e r line of descent which gave the Yorkist dynasty its claim t o t h e t h r one. Anne was the mother of Richard, Duke of York, and thus gr an d m o t her of kings Edward IV and Richard III, and great-grandmother of E d w a r d V .

Early life
Born 27 December 1388, Anne de Mortimer was the eldest of the four chil d r e n o f R oger Mortimer, 4th Earl of March (1374-1398), and Eleanor Holl a n d ( 1 3 70-1405).She had two brothers, Edmund, 5th Earl of March (1391-1 4 2 5 ) , a nd Roger (1393-1413?), as well as a sister, Eleanor.[2] 
Mortimer, Countess of Cambridge Anne (I7231)
 
71

Anne of Kiev (born Anna Yaroslavna, also called "Agnes" or "Anne of Rus ' " ; c . 1 0 30 - 1075) was the Ruthenian queen consort of Henry I of Franc e f r o m 1 0 51 to 1060, and regent for her son, Philip I of France. Her pa re n t s w e re Yaroslav I the Wise, Grand Prince of Kiev and Novgorod, and I n g e g e rd Olofsdotter of Sweden, his second wife. Anne founded St. Vincen t A b b e y i n Senlis.
Anna of Kiev could write and read five languages, including Greek and L a t i n . A nna could ride a horse, was knowledgeable in politics, and acti v e l y p a rticipated in governing France, especially after her husband die d . M a n y F rench documents bear her signature, written in old Slavic lang u a g e ( t hat is, "Anna Regina", "Anna the Queen"). Pope Nicholas II, who w a s g r e a tly surprised with Anne's great political abilities, wrote her a l e t t e r : "Honorable lady, the fame of your virtues has reached our ears, a n d , w i t h great joy, we hear that you are performing your royal duties a t t h i s v e ry Christian state with commendable zeal and brilliant mind." H e n r y t h e First respected his wife Anna so much that his many decrees be a r t h e i n scription "With the consent of my wife Anna" and "In the prese n c e o f Q u een Anna". French historians point out that there are no other c a s e s i n t he French history, when Royal decrees bear such inscriptions.
Anne is often credited with introducing the name "Philip" to royal fami l i e s o f W estern Europe, as she bestowed it on her first son; she might h a v e i m p orted this Greek name (Philippos, from philos and hippos, meanin g " l o v e s horses") from her Eastern Orthodox culture.

Anne of Kiev (born Anna Yaroslavna, also called "Agnes" or "Anne of Rus ' " ; c . 1 0 30 - 1075) was the Ruthenian queen consort of Henry I of Franc e f r o m 1 0 51 to 1060, and regent for her son, Philip I of France. Her pa re n t s w e re Yaroslav I the Wise, Grand Prince of Kiev and Novgorod, and I n g e g e rd Olofsdotter of Sweden, his second wife. Anne founded St. Vincen t A b b e y i n Senlis.
Anna of Kiev could write and read five languages, including Greek and L a t i n . A nna could ride a horse, was knowledgeable in politics, and acti v e l y p a rticipated in governing France, especially after her husband die d . M a n y F rench documents bear her signature, written in old Slavic lang u a g e ( t hat is, "Anna Regina", "Anna the Queen"). Pope Nicholas II, who w a s g r e a tly surprised with Anne's great political abilities, wrote her a l e t t e r : "Honorable lady, the fame of your virtues has reached our ears, a n d , w i t h great joy, we hear that you are performing your royal duties a t t h i s v e ry Christian state with commendable zeal and brilliant mind." H e n r y t h e First respected his wife Anna so much that his many decrees be a r t h e i n scription "With the consent of my wife Anna" and "In the prese n c e o f Q u een Anna". French historians point out that there are no other c a s e s i n t he French history, when Royal decrees bear such inscriptions.
Anne is often credited with introducing the name "Philip" to royal fami l i e s o f W estern Europe, as she bestowed it on her first son; she might h a v e i m p orted this Greek name (Philippos, from philos and hippos, meanin g " l o v e s horses") from her Eastern Orthodox culture. 
Yaroslavna, Grand Duchess Of Kiev Anna (I8020)
 
72

Archdeacon of Reims until father's death (and brother's subsequent resi g n a t i on of his title as Count of Rethel, 1118). 
Rethel, Gervais (I7969)
 
73

Arent Bradt, sailed from Texal on the coast of Holland in the vessel "R e n s s e laerwyck", built at Manhattan. He arrived at New Amsterdam 4 Mar 1 6 3 7 ; w a s one of the original proprietors of Schenectady 
Bradt, Arent Andriesse (I23876)
 
74

Arianwen ferch Brychan ap Marchell ap Tewdrig (King of Garthmadrun) ap T e i t h f all ap Teithrin ap Tathal ab Annun Ddu (King of Greece) was the wi f e o f I o r werth Hirflawdd ap Tegonwy. *Carl Boyer 3rd. ''Medieva l W e l s h A ncestors of Certain Americans.'' Generally follows Bartrum. By t h e a u t h or: Santa Clarita, California 2004. Iorwerth Hirflawdd is #9 on p a g e 3 4 6 .
Boyer estimates Iorwerth's birth as 770. Therefore estimate Arianwen's b i r t h a s s lightly later, say, 775. 
ferch Brychan, Arianwen (I9672)
 
75

Arnold of Egmond (14 July 1410, Egmond-Binnen, North Holland - 23 Febru a r y 1 4 7 3, Grave) was Duke of Guelders, Count of Zutphen. He was son of J o h n I I o f E gmond and Maria van Arkel.

On 11 July 1423, Arnold of Egmond, who was still a boy in years, succee d e d D u k e Reinald IV. Arnold was the grandson of Reinald's sister, Johan n a . A l t hough the Emperor Sigismund had invested the Duke of Berg with t h e d u c h y of Gelders, Arnold retained the confidence of the Estates by e n l a r g ing their privileges, and enjoyed the support of Duke Philip of Bu r g u n d y. Arnold was betrothed, and afterwards united in marriage to Cath e r i n e o f Cleves né e Valois, a niece of Philip of Burgundy. Subseequent l y , h o w ever, Duke Arnold fell out with his ally as to the succession to t h e s e e o f U trecht; whereupon Philip joined with the four chief towns of G u e l d e rs in the successful attempt of Arnold's son Adolf to substitute h i s o w n f o r his father's authority. When Charles the Bold became Duke of B u r g u n dy in 1467, after rejecting a compromise, Adolph was thrown into p r i s o n . Arnold, against the will of the towns and the law of the land, p l e d g e d his duchy to Charles. Upon Arnold's death two years later, Charl e s t o o k p ossession of the duchy. 
Van Egmont, Duke Of Guelders Arnold (I7933)
 
76

Arnulf II of Boulogne (died 972) was Count of Boulogne from 964 to 972. H e w a s t h e s on of Count Adelolf of Boulogne. He succeeded as count in 96 4 a f t e r t he death of his uncle Arnulf I, who was also Count of Flanders , a n d h e l d it until his own death. He is the father of Arnulf III, Coun t o f B o u l ogne, who succeeded him as Count of Boulogne. He is the ancest or o f t h e G o dfrey of Bouillon and Baldwin I, Kings of Jerusalem. 
of Boulogne, Count of Boulogne Arnulf II (I9911)
 
77

Arnulf, also known as Arnoud or Arnold, succeeded his father in 988 as C o u n t o f F risia, which by around AD 1100 would come to be referred to as t h e c o u n ty of Holland. He was born in 951 in Ghent and because of this h e i s a l s o k nown as Arnulf of Ghent. Arnulf was the son of Dirk II, Coun t o f H o l l and and Hildegard of Flanders (daughter of count Arnulf I). He w a s n a m e d after his maternal grandfather. 
Holland, Count of Holland Arnulf (I9916)
 
78

Around 873 Otto himself married Hathui (d. 903), probably daughter of t h e F r a n kish princeps militiae Henry of Franconia, a member of the noble H o u s e o f B abenberg (Popponids). By her he had two sons, Thankmar and Liu d o l f , w ho predeceased him, but his third son Henry the Fowler succeeded h i m a s d u k e of Saxony and was later elected king of East Francia. Otto's d a u g h t er Oda married the Carolingian King Zwentibold of Lotharingia, son o f E m p e r or Arnulf. 
Bayern, Hedwig (I9810)
 
79

Arrived in "The George". Immigration aboard, The George, carrying Gove r n o r S a muel Argall, left England after March 31 from Gravesend 1617, an d a n c h o red at Point Comfort May 25th. 
Knott, James (I20)
 
80

Arrived in America in 1638 with his wife and 5 children

Rev. John Mayo came from England to Barnstable in 1639. He taught ther e i n R e v . J ohn Lathrop's church till 1644, when he removed to Eastham. H e t o o k c h arge of a church there from 1646 to 1655, when he was settled o v e r t h e S econd Church in Boston. This was the North Church in North Sq u a r e . T he pastor's residence was at what is now 298 Hanover Street. H e r e m a i ned there from 1655 to 1673 when he retired because of old age. H i s c o l l eague and successor was the Reverend Increase Mather. Reverend M r . M a y o w ent from Boston to Yarmouth, where he spent the remaining year s o f h i s l i fe with his daughter Elizabeth. He died at Yarmouth in May, 1 6 7 6 . 
Mayo, Reverend John Jr. (I38346)
 
81

As a child he was tutored to speak, read, and write in French and to ha v e a w o r k ing knowledge of Latin. The significant effect that a love of b o ok s a n d h istory had on Robert's life cannot be overstated: Barbour rec o u n t e d how Bruce read aloud to his band of supporters while they were o n t h e r u n i n 1306 and recited from memory twelfth century tales of Char le m a g n e, and the exploits of Hannibal.

The Bruce brothers followed the traditional practice in Carrick of bei n g f o s t ered to allied Gaelic kindred to complete their education in kni g h t l y a rts such as jousting, hunting, leadership skills, and even court l y b e h a vior

Both Robert and his father remained loyal to Edward I, the English king , u n t i l a t least 1297. By August 1299, he and his arch-rival, John Co my n o f B a d enoch (who was a staunch supporter of King John Baliol), had b e e n a p p ointed co-guardians of the Kingdom of Scotland. The following ye a r , h o w ever, the tension between Bruce and Comyn reached a boiling poin t a n d d u r ing one particularly contentious meeting they had to be physic al l y p u l led apart and restrained by James the Steward and other nobles w h o w e r e p resent.

The period from 1302-1304 saw Bruce no longer acting as a guardian of t h e k i n g dom and once again pledging fealty to Edward I, perhaps in an ef f o r t t o s tabilize family relationships between Carrick and Ulster. In r e t u r n f or renewing his homage to Edward, the king pardoned Bruce and hi s m e n , p r omised to protect his landed inheritance both in England and i n S c o t l and, and also promised to support his legal pursuit of 'the righ t o f ' h i s f amily. 
Bruce, King of Scotland Robert I (I8007)
 
82

As head of the powerful family of Stewart of Darnley he was created Gov e r n o r o f Rothesay Castle in 1465 and appointed Warden of the West March e s o f S c o tland. When the male line of the Earldom of Lennox became exti n c t h e w a s heir to half of the lands and made a deal with the co-heir i n w h i c h h e was made Earl of Lennox in 1473. The succession was disputed b y J o h n o f H aldane, who claimed succession through descent from Duncan, 8 t h e a r l . Darnley, however, prevailed and his right to the earldom was n o t d i s p uted for the last seven years of his life.

He was a loyal ally of James III during his war against the rebel lords l e d b y A r c hibald Douglas, 5th Earl of Angus. After the death of the King a t t h e B a t tle of Sauchieburn and the coronation of his underage son Jame s I V h e r a i sed an army to fight against the rebel lords who now control le d t h e g o vernment. The rebels had seized control of Edinburgh Castle a n d n o w h a d possession of the important royal artillery. Included in the a r s e n a l of Edinburgh Castle was the cannon Mons Meg which had been a wed d i n g g i ft from Philip the Good, Duke of Burgundy to the King of Scots a g e n e r a tion earlier. Using this weapon they laid siege to Crookston Castl e , s e a t o f the Stewarts of Darnley, forcing the Earl of Lennox to surre n d e r .

After his surrender he was allowed to keep his lands and they passed to h i s e l d e st son Matthew Stewart, 2nd Earl of Lennox who was one of the le a d e r s o f the Scottish army killed at the Battle of Flodden. 
Stewart, 1st Lord Of Lennox John (I8216)
 
83

At the age of 10 (based on the date of birth above), Joan married the f u t u r e P hilip IV of France on 16 August 1284, becoming queen of France a y e a r l a t er. Their three surviving sons would all rule as kings of France , i n t u r n , and their only surviving daughter, Isabella became queen con so rt o f E n g land. Queen Joan founded the famous College of Navarre in Pa r is.

Joan was described as having been a plump, plain woman, whereas her bea u t i f u l daughter Isabella resembled her father more in physical appearan c e . A s r e gards her character, Joan was bold, courageous, and enterprisi n g . S h e e ven led an army against the Count of Bar when he rebelled agai n s t h e r . 
of Navarre, Queen Of France Jeanne (I8139)
 
84

At the time of Ralph's birth, on 24 September 1301, the Staffords exerc i s e d c o nsiderable influence in the west midlands, but had yet to assume t h e p r o m inent role in national affairs that fell to them as a result of h i s o w n s u ccess as a soldier, administrator, and courtier. The bulk of t h e i r e s tates lay in Staffordshire and Warwickshire, with a few addition a l h o l d ings in Oxfordshire and Lincolnshire. 
De Stafford, Ralph (I1433)
 
85

At Weathersfield John and Rachel lived on what is now Sandy Lane. He di e d , p r o bably by suicide, without a will; his estate was valued at 174 i n c h a t t els and 130 in house and land. The chattels included books and a s w e l l a s t ools. Rachel was granted the chattels and the real estate wa s t o b e f o r t he children's portion when they reached sixteen. The land w a s s o l d b efore May 1641, presumably when Rachel left Weathersfield for F a i r f i eld.
(taken from the book, A Brundage Family Genealogy chapter 2) 
Brundish, John (I3815)
 
86

Aubrea is also written as Albrea, Albritha, Aubretha, Albreda or Aubred a . S h e w a s called Aubrea de Jarpenville when mentioned in the Testa de N e v i l l , which mentioned that Aubrea de Jarpenville held Efferton (Of fet o n ) b y t h e special service, or serjeanty, of acting as Marshal of the k i n g ' s f alcons. 
Rumenel, Aubrea (I8714)
 
87

Audley almost certainly went on pilgrimage to Santiago de Compostela in 1 2 6 8 , a n d as a crusader he received a judicial protection on 10 July 127 0 t o a c c o mpany the Lord Edward to the Holy Land. But he never went, as h e w a s a p p ointed Edward's justiciar for Ireland on or before 8 August. H e h e l d t h e post until his death in Ireland, which resulted from a broke n n e c k , o n or about 11 June 1272. He was succeeded by his son James, wh o d i d h o m age on 29 July 1272." 
De Audley, Justiciar for Ireland James (I890)
 
88

Augaire mac Ailella (with similar spellings like Ugaire and Aililla) wa s t h e K i n g of Laigin (Leinster), Ireland, who is said to have led the I ri s h f o r ces at the Battle of Confey c. 915-917. The Irish were defeated b y V i k i n gs under King Sigtrygg Caech (also called Sigtrygg Gael or Sithr ic t h e B l i nd) from Dublin. The Annals of the Four Masters said he was k ill e d i n t h e battle. The warrior who actually slew Ugaire in 917 was th e f a t h e r of Palnatoke, who in the Jómsvíkinga saga is named Palner Toke se n ( P á l nir son of Tóki).

He was probably the husband of Mór ingen Cearbhaill from the neighborin g k i n g d om of Osraige. 
Ailella, Augaire mac (I6025)
 
89

Baldwin II (c. 865 - 10 September 918) was the second margrave (or coun t ) o f F l a nders, ruling from 879 to 918. He was nicknamed the Bald (Calv u s ) a f t er his maternal grandfather, Emperor Charles the Bald.

Baldwin II was born around 865 to Margrave Baldwin I of Flanders and Ju d i t h , d aughter of Emperor Charles the Bald.[2] The early years of Baldw i n I I ' s r ule were marked by a series of devastating Viking raids into F l a n d e rs.[3] By 883, he was forced to move north to Pagus Flandransis, w h i c h b e came the territory most closely associated with the Counts of Fl a n d e r s.[3] Baldwin constructed a series of wooden fortifications at Sai n t - O m er, Bruges, Ghent, and Kortrijk. He then seized lands that were ab a n d o n ed by royal and ecclesiastical officials.[4] Many of these same ci t a d e l s later formed castellanies which housed government, militia, and l o c a l c o urts.[3]
[[Category: Descendants of Charlemagne]] [[Category: 9th Century]] [[Ca t e g o r y: 10th Century]] [[Category: County of Flanders]] [[Category: Hou s e o f F l a nders]][[Category: European Royals and Aristocrats Project Nee d s B i o g raphy]]
}
==Biography=='''Baudouin II "le Chauve", Comte de Flandre'''EN: Ba l d w i n I I, Count of Flanders
'''BAUDOUIN''' II ''The Bald'', Count/Marquis of Flanders, 879-918, Cou n t o f A r t ois, Count of Boulogne, 898? -918, etc, 2nd and eldest survivi n g s o n a n d heir, born about 863-865. He married in 884 '''AELFTHRYTH (o r E L S T R UDE) OF WESSEX''', daughter of Alfred the Great, King of Wessex, b y E a l s w ith, daughter of Aethelred Mucil, earldorman of the Gaini. She w as b o r n a b out 870. They had two sons, Arnulf (I) [Count/Marquis of Flan der s ] a n d A dalolf (or Adolf), and two daughters, Ealhswid and Ermetrude . B A U D O UIN II, Count/Marquis of Flanders, died in 918, probably 10 Sept . H i s w i d ow, AElfthryth (or Elstrude), died 7 June 929. He and his wife w e r e b u r ied in the abbey of Saint-Pierre, Gand.Richardson, D. (2013 ) . R o y a l Ancestrym V. pp. 495.
===Parents===
* Father: Baldwin I of Flanders
* Mother: Judith, dau. Charles the Bald
===Marriage===m. (888) '''�lfthryth of Wessex''', dau. Alfred the Great . < r e f >alias: �lfthryth, Elftrude, Elfrid Issue:
* Arnulf I of Flanders (c. 890-964)
::: m. Adela of Vermandois.
* Adalulf (c. 890-933), Count of Boulogne.
* Ealswid
* Ermentrud

==Research Notes==
===Previously-shown children===The following children have previously b e e n a t t ached on WikiTree, but there is no evidence for the relationship , s o t h e y h ave been detached:
* [[Flandres-4|Englebert]]
* Adele, now merged into [[Flandre-49|Flandre-49]]

==Sources==
* Cawley Medlands Project [https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLan d s / F L ANDERS,%20HAINAUT.htm#ArnoulIdied964A Counts of Flanders]* Wikiped i a N L [ h t tps://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boudewijn_I_van_Vlaanderen Boudewi j n I v a n V l aanderen]
See also:* Flandria illustrata, sive Descriptio comitatus istius per to t u m t e r rarum orbem celeberrimi, III tomis absoluta / ab Antonio Sandero [ . . . ] ] a uthor Sanderus, Antonius, 1586-1664 (viaf)51680321 publisher Col o n i a e A grippinae : sumptibus Cornelii ab Egmondt et sociorum, 1641-1644 . ( i m a g e is of Boudewijn I).[http://lib.ugent.be/viewer/archive.ugent.b e% 3 A E E B84A32-D219-11DF-9DFE-FEF978F64438#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=31&r=0&xywh=59 0 6 % 2 C 1554%2C2476%2C1642]

* [[Wikipedia: Baldwin II, Count of Flanders]] 
Flandre, Count of Flanders Baudouin (I9913)
 
90

Baldwin is confident that Hunydd is the daughter of Einudd of Dyffrin C l w y d , b ut believes her mother is unknown.

===1081 Marriage to Maredudd ap Bleddyn===

Maredudd married first Hunedd ferch Einudd, who bore him two sons, Mado g a p M a r e dudd and Gruffydd ap Maredudd. 
ferch Einudd, Hunydd (I9651)
 
91

Baldwin places Judith's marriage within the time period when Richard II a n d J u d i th's brother Geoffrey of Brittany were both ruling, thus after 9 9 6 ( t h e d ate of Richard I's death) and before 1008 (the date of Geoffre y ' s d e a th). Baldwin states that she married Richard II, duke of Norma n d y , w h o died d. 23 August 1026, duke of Normandy. 
de Bretagne, Duchesse De Normandie Judith (I9614)
 
92

Baron Lucy by tenure 
Lucy, Baron Lucy Geoffrey (I7366)
 
93

Basilia is the illegitimate daughter of Richard "Strongbow" de Clare by u n k n o w n mistress 
Clare, Basilia (I7737)
 
94

Beatrice of Silesia (also known as Beatrice of Świdnica; Polish: Beatry c z e ś widnicka, German: Beatrix von Schweidnitz ; 1290 - 24 August 1322) w a s a P o lish princess member of the House of Piast in the Silesian branc h o f J a wor-Świdnica and by marriage Duchess of Bavaria and German Queen . 
Silesia, Beatrice of (I44642)
 
95

Beginning in 1178, William Comyn witnessed eighty-eight charters of Wil l i a m t h e Lion, at least twenty-six of them being at Forfar between 1180 - 1 2 1 1 w h e n he served as sheriff of that region. The office of sheriff was a p p o i n ted by the king, and its duties included carrying out the king's w i l l i n a l l matters involving military, financial, judicial, and admini s t r a t ive affairs. In 1205 he was made justiciar of Scotia, the highest r a n k i n g royal office in northern Scotland. His father had previously se r v e d a s j usticiar of Lothian, and William's appointment cemented his fa m i l y ' s strong connection with the Scottish monarchy. Comyns were eventu a l l y t o s erve as justiciars of Scotia for 66 of the 100 years between 1 2 0 5 a n d 1 304 
Comyn, Earl of Buchan William (I46336)
 
96

Being a vassal both of the King of France and of the King of England (a s D u k e o f N ormandy), his postion was embarrassing when his two suzerain s w e r e a t w ar in 1159. He adhered to England and handed over his castle s a t R o c h efort, Montfort, and Epernon to Henry II, which forced Louis t o m a k e a t r uce by cutting his communications between Paris, Orleans, an d E t a m p es. In 1173 Simon joined the revolt of the "young King", but was c a p t u r ed when the Count of Flanders took the castle of Aumale. In 1177 h e a t t e s ted the treaty of Ivry, and was with Henry II at Verneuil. He m. M a u d , w h ose parentage is unknown. He d. 12 or 13 Mar 1180 /1 , and was b u r i e d i n Evreux Cathedral. 
De Monfort, Count Of Evreux Simon (I8225)
 
97

Berengar II (c. 900 - 4 August 966) was the King of Italy from 950 unti l h i s d e p osition in 961. He was a scion of the Anscarid and Unruoching d y n a s t ies, and was named after his maternal grandfather, Berengar I. He s u c c e e ded his father as Margrave of Ivrea around 923 (whence he is often k n o w n a s B erengar of Ivrea), and after 940 led the aristocratic oppositi o n t o K i n gs Hugh and Lothair II. In 950 he succeeded the latter and had h i s s o n , A dalbert crowned as his co-ruler. In 9 5 2 he recognised the su z e r a i nty of Otto I of Germany, but he later joined a revolt against him . I n 9 6 0 h e i nvaded the Papal States, and the next year his kingdom was c o n q u er ed by Otto. Berengar remained at large until his surrender in 964 . H e d i e d i m p risoned in Germany two years later 
Ivrea, King Of Italy Berengar (I7568)
 
98

Berenguela of Castile (1180-1246) was one of the most powerful women in E u r o p e . As queen-consort of Alfonso IX of Leon, she acquired the trouble d b o u n d ary lands between the kingdoms of Castile and Leon and forged al li a n c e s with powerful nobles on both sides. Even after her marriage was d i s s o l ved, she continued to strengthen these connections as a member of h e r f a t h er's court. On her brother's death, she inherited the Castilian t h r o n e o utright-and then, remarkably, elevated her son to kingship at th e s a m e t i me. Using her assiduously cultivated alliances, Berenguela rul ed a l o n g side Fernando and set into motion the strategy that in 1230 wou ld r e s u l t in his acquisition of the crown o f Leon and the permanent un ion o f C a s t ile and Leon. 
De Castile, Berenguela Alfosez (I7800)
 
99

Bernard (797, Vermandois, Normandy ? 17 April 818, Milan, Lombardy), th e s o n o f K i ng Pepin of Italy, himself the son of the Emperor Charlemagn e. H e m a r r ied Cunigunda of Laon in 813, and had one son: Pepin, Count o f V er m a n dois. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_of_Italy]
Bernard was crowned King of Italy by Charlemagne. His rule lasted from 8 1 0 t o 8 1 8 . He was blinded after he was found to have plotted against hi s u n c l e , Emperor Louis the Pious. The mutilation killed him. 
Carolingian, King of Italy Bernard (I9792)
 
100

Bertha "was renowned to be beautiful, spirited, and courageous. Ambitio n , c o u p led with her influence, involved her husbands in many wars. She s e r v e d a s regent of Lucca and Tuscany during the minority of her son fro m 9 1 5 u n t il 916. 
Carolingian, Princess Of Lorraine Berta (I9901)
 

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