John Lindsay, 1st Lord Lindsay of The Byres

John Lindsay, 1st Lord Lindsay of The Byres

Male 1395 - 1482  (86 years)


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  • Name John Lindsay 
    Title 1st Lord Lindsay of The Byres 
    Birth 27 Dec 1395  East Lothian, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Gender Male 
    FSID MCSP-ZK8 
    Burial 1482  Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Death 6 Feb 1482  East Lothian, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Person ID I517  footsteps
    Last Modified 1 Jul 2025 

    Father William Lindsay, 2nd Lord of the Byres ,   b. Abt 1359, East Lothian, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 1 Jul 1414, Linlithgowshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 55 years) 
    Relationship natural 
    Mother Christiana Keith,   b. 1 Mar 1363, East Lothian, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this locationd. Abt 1435, East Lothian, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 71 years) 
    Relationship natural 
    Marriage Mar 1363  Kincardineshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Family ID F624  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family Agnes Stewart,   b. Apr 1407, Argyleshire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 1477, East Lothian, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 69 years) 
    Marriage Abt 1425  East Lothian, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Children 
    +1. Christian Elizabeth Lindsay, Lady ,   b. Abt 1430, East Lothian, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 11 Mar 1496, Dumfries-shire, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 66 years)  [Father: natural]  [Mother: natural]
    +2. John Lindsay, 3rd Lord of the Byres ,   b. 1435, East Lothian, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 26 Oct 1498, East Lothian, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 63 years)  [Father: natural]  [Mother: natural]
    +3. Patrick Lindsay Of Kirkforthar, 4th Lord of the Byres ,   b. 1439, East Lothian, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this locationd. 8 Mar 1526, Orkney Islands, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 87 years)  [Father: natural]  [Mother: natural]
    +4. Margaret Lindsay,   b. Abt 1445, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this locationd. Aft 12 Jul 1481, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this location (Age > 36 years)  [Father: natural]  [Mother: natural]
    +5. Jean Lindsay,   b. 1454, East Lothian, Scotland Find all individuals with events at this locationd. Yes, date unknown  [Father: natural]  [Mother: natural]
    Family ID F618  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart
    Last Modified 1 Jul 2025 

  • Notes 


    • In 1424 he was a hostage for King James I's ransom by the English. He w a s c r e a ted 1st Lord Lindsay of the Byres [SCOTLAND] circa October 1444. H e h e l d t h e office of Justiciar of Scotland, North of the Forth in 1457. H e h e l d t h e office of a Lord of Session in March 1457/58.

      In 1378 Squire Alexander Ramsay of Dalhousie with only 50 men seized Be r w i c k c astle from the English by scaling the walls at night. The surpri s e d g a r rison, thinking a large Scots army was attacking, abandoned thei r p o s t s a nd fled to the town of Berwick. However the tables were quickl y t u r n e d when the English garrison called on the Percy family of Northu mb e r l a nd with a huge army to besiege Berwick castle.

      Ramsay called on help from his two Uncles Archibald 'the Grim' Douglas a n d L o r d L yndsay of Byres castle. However these two Lords were only able t o m u s t e r 500 men at Haddington at such short notice to march on Berwick .

      As Douglas and Lyndsay's army approached Berwick scouts reported the En g l i s h a rmy encircled around the castle numbered 10,000 with archers, si e g e e n g ines, heavy horse and ships blockading the river. There was no a v e n u e f or their nephew Ramsay to escape as any attempt to create a dive r s i o n w ould be suicidal.

      As Douglas and Lyndsay reluctantly withdrew towards Melrose they were p u r s u e d and attacked by some of the English heavy horse. Fortunately for D o u g l a s and Lyndsay they were aided to victory by the arrival of the Dou g l a s e s of Tantallon castle. the Dunbars of Dunbar castle and their vass a l s t h e G ordons. Despite this surprise victory Berwick fell back into t h e h a n d s of the English and all the Scots garrison killed apart from Ra m s a y w h o was held to ransom.

      In 1513 Lord Lyndsays of Byres fought bravely at Flodden but the Scots w e r e c o m pletely routed and King James IV of Scots (1488-1513) killed.

      During the English invasions of fire and sword from 1544-1550, known as t h e w a r s o f the 'Rough Wooing' to force the marriage of the infant Mary Q u e e n o f S cots to the English Prince Edward, it may be that Byres castle w a s s l i g hted in 1548 while t h e English built a huge earth and timber f o r t a t H a ddington. However the orchard tower escaped this destruction a n d r e m a ins an intriguing ruin.