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Thomas Pink Alexander

Thomas Pink Alexander

Male 1879 - 1917  (37 years)


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Timeline

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   Date  Event(s)
1 1383 
  • 1383—99 9999: Regular series of wills starts in Prerogative Court of Canterbury
2 1763 
  • 1763—1884: POST-DEPORTATION PERIOD
3 1817 
  • 1817—1898: Indian Wars
4 1832 
  • 4 Jan 1832—1937: Immigrants quarantined at Grosse Isle
    Canada's immigrant quarantine station opens at Grosse Isle
5 1837 
  • 6 1837—22 Jan 1901: Victoria
    House of Hanover: Daughter of Edward, 4th son of George III; married (1840) Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, who became Prince Consort
6 1850 
  • 6 Sep 1850—3 Jan 1896: Utah Territory Organized
  • 9 Sep 1850—5 Jan 1912: New Mexico Territory Organized
7 1853 
  • 3 Feb 1853—10 Nov 1889: Washington Territory Organized
8 1861 
  • 2 Feb 1861—1 Nov 1889: North Dakota Territory Organized
  • 3 Feb 1861—1 Nov 1889: South Dakota Territory Organized
9 1863 
  • 3 Mar 1863—2 Jul 1890: Idaho Territory Organized
  • 2 1863—13 Feb 1912: Arizona Territory Organized
10 1864 
  • 5 1864—7 Nov 1889: Montana Territory Organized
11 1868 
  • 7 1868—9 Jul 1890: Wyoming Territory Organized
12 1877 
13 1879 
  • 18 Sep 1879—18 Sep 1879: Blackpool illuminations switched on for first time
14 1880 
  • 1880—1880: Mosquito found to be the carrier of malaria
  • 1880—1880: Education Act: schooling compulsory for 5-10 year olds
  • 1880—7 Nov 1885: Chinese build railroad
    The construction of the western section of the Canadian Pacific Railway employs thousands of Chinese workers
  • 1880—1880: Englishmen, John Milne invents the modern seismograph
  • 1880—1880: The British Perforated Paper Company invents a form of toilet paper
  • 2 Aug 1880—2 Aug 1880: Greenwich Mean Time adopted throughout UK
15 1881 
  • 1881—1881: Postal Orders introduced
  • 1881—1881: Flogging abolished in Army and Royal Navy
  • 1881—1881: First Acadian Convention at Memramcook
    First Acadian Convention at Memramcook. The Feast of the Assumption of the Blessed Mother is voted as the Acadian National holiday and is celebrated each year on August 15th.
  • 1881—1881: David Houston patents the roll film for cameras
  • 1881—1881: Alexander Graham Bell invents the first crude metal detector
  • 1881—1881: Edward Leveaux patents the automatic player piano
  • 4 Mar 1881—19 Sep 1881: James A. Garfield
    James A. Garfield U.S. Presidency James A. Garfield U.S. Presidency
  • 3 Apr 1881—19 Sep 1881: James Garfield
    James Garfield wounded by assassin's bullet on 3 Jul 1881 and dies 19 Sep 1881
  • 4 Apr 1881—4 Apr 1881: Census of Canada
    counts 4,324,810 individuals
  • Sep 1881—Sep 1881: Godalming in Surrey became the first town in England to have a public electricity supply installed (but in 1884 it reverted to gas lighting until 1904)
  • 19 Sep 1881—4 Mar 1885: Chester A. Arthur
    Chester A. Arthur U.S. Presidency Chester A. Arthur U.S. Presidency
  • 26 Oct 1881—26 Oct 1881: Gunfight at OK Corral
  • 9 1881—4 Mar 1885: Chester A. Arthur
    Chester A. Arthur, vice president under James Garfield, sworn in as president upon the death of Garfield
16 1882 
  • 1882—1882: Fourth Eddystone Lighthouse completed
  • 1882—1882: Home children arrive
    First shipload of sponsored immigrant children arrive in Canada (Dr. Barnardo Homes etc.)
  • 1882—1882: Northwest Territories divided
    Athabasca, Assiniboia, Alberta and Saskatchewan created
17 1883 
  • 1883—1883: Statue of Liberty presented to USA by France
  • 24 May 1883—24 May 1883: Brooklyn Bridge, New York opens (crosses East River)
  • 1 Aug 1883—1 Aug 1883: Parcel post starts in Britain
  • 27 Aug 1883—27 Aug 1883: Eruption of Krakatoa near Java - 30,000 killed by tidal wave
18 1884 
  • 1884—1884: Second Acadian Convention at Miscouche
    Second Acadian Convention at Miscouche on Prince Edward Island. The tri-color with gold star is approved as the Acadian flag and the hymn Ave Maris Stella becomes the national anthem of the Acadians.
  • 1884—1884: Voting rights extended
    Spinsters and widows permitted to vote in municipal elections
  • 1884—1884: James Ritty invents the first working, mechanical cash register
  • 1884—1884: Charles Parson patents the steam turbine
  • 1884—1884: Lewis Edson Waterman invents the first practical fountain pen
  • 1884—1884: George Eastman patents paper-strip photographic film
  • 1884—1884: Frenchmen, H. de Chardonnet invents rayon
  • 31 May 1884—31 May 1884: John Harvey Kellogg patents corn flakes
  • 13 Oct 1884—13 Oct 1884: Greenwich made prime meridian of the world
19 1885 
  • 1885—1885: Canadian Pacific Railway completed
  • 1885—1885: Gottlieb Daimler patents the world's first motorcycle
  • 1885—1885: Eastman makes first coated photographic paper
  • 1885—1885: Carl Benz builds the 'Motorwagen', a single-cylinder motor car
  • 1885—1885: Karl Benz invents the first practical automobile to be powered by an internal-combustion engine
  • 1885—1885: Harim Maxim invents the machine gun
  • 1885—1885: Gottlieb Daimler invents the first gas-engined motorcycle
  • Mar 1885—Mar 1885: First UK cremation in modern times took place at Woking
  • 4 Mar 1885—4 Mar 1889: Grover Cleveland
    Grover Cleveland U.S. Presidency Grover Cleveland U.S. Presidency
  • 3 Apr 1885—4 Mar 1889: Grover Cleveland
  • 11 Jul 1885—7 Nov 1885: Canadian Pacific Railway Completed
    'Here on November 7, 1885, a plain iron spike welded East to West', says a plaque in Craigellachie, Eagle Pass, BC
  • 5 Sep 1885—5 Sep 1885: The first train runs through the Severn Tunnel
  • 29 Sep 1885—29 Sep 1885: First electric tramcar used at Blackpool
  • 11 1885—16 Nov 1885: Louis Riel hanged
    Accused of treason for leading the Métis resistance, Louis Riel's hanging in Regina further degrades English-French relations
20 1886 
  • 1886—1886: Gottlieb Daimler builds the world's first four-wheeled motor vehicle
  • 1886—1886: John Pemberton invents Coca Cola
  • 1886—1886: Josephine Cochrane invents the dishwasher
  • 20 Jan 1886—20 Jan 1886: Mersey railway (under Mersey) opened by Prince of Wales
  • May 1886—May 1886: Pharmacist John Styth Pemberton invents a carbonated beverage later named 'Coca-Cola'
  • 29 May 1886—29 May 1886: Putney Bridge opens in London
21 1887 
  • 1887—1887: Daimler produces a four-wheeled motor car
  • 1887—1887: German, Heinrich Hertz invents radar
  • 1887—1887: Rowell Hodge patents barbed wire
  • 1887—1887: Emile Berliner invents the gramophone
  • 1887—1887: F.E. Muller and Adolph Fick invent the first wearable contact lenses
  • 5 Mar 1887—3 May 1887: Coal mine explosion in Nanaimo, BC
    148 killed in mine explosion
22 1888 
  • 1888—1888: First box camera - George Eastman registers the trademark Kodak, and receives a patent for his camera which uses roll film
  • 1888—1888: Dunlop invents pneumatic tyre
  • 1888—1888: County Councils set up in Britain
  • 1888—1888: Jack the Ripper active in east London during the latter half of the year
  • 1888—1888: Convention of Constantinople guarantees free maritime passage through Suez Canal in war and peace
  • 1888—1888: Voting rights extended
    All adult male British subjects except unenfranchised Indians living on reserves are permitted to vote
  • 1888—1888: John Boyd Dunlop patents a commercially successful pneumatic tire
  • 1888—1888: Nikola Tesla invents the AC motor and transformer
  • 1888—1888: Marvin Stone patents the spiral winding process to manufacture the first paper drinking straws
  • 20 Mar 1888—20 Mar 1888: Football League formed
23 1889 
  • 1889—1889: Dock Strike - docker's won their 'Docker's Tanner' 6 old pennies
  • 1889—1889: Celluloid film produced
  • 1889—1889: Canada (Ontario Boundary) Act
    Ontario's western boundary extended to west of Lake Superior
  • 1889—1889: Sir James Dewar and Sir Frederick Abel co-invent Cordite - a type of smokeless gunpowder
  • 1889—1889: Joshua Pusey invents the matchbook
  • 11 Feb 1889—2 Nov 1889: South Dakota
    40th State
  • 11 Feb 1889—2 Nov 1889: North Dakota
    39th State
  • 4 Mar 1889—4 Mar 1893: Benjamin Harrison
    Benjamin Harrison U.S. Presidency Benjamin Harrison U.S. Presidency
  • 31 Mar 1889—31 Mar 1889: Eiffel Tower completed (to mark centenary of French Revolution)
  • 3 Apr 1889—4 Mar 1893: Benjamin Harrison
  • 14 May 1889—14 May 1889: Children's charity NSPCC launched in London
  • 3 Jun 1889—3 Jun 1889: Canadian Pacific Railway completed from coast to coast
  • 11 Aug 1889—8 Nov 1889: Montana
    41st State
  • 28 Sep 1889—28 Sep 1889: Length of a metre defined
  • 11 Nov 1889—11 Nov 1889: Washington
    42nd State
24 1890 
  • 5 Feb 1890—15 Nov 1907: Indian Territory Organized
    The most of the area that is present day Oklahoma was divided into Oklahoma and Indian Territory
  • 5 Feb 1890—15 Nov 1907: Oklahoma Territory Organized
    The most of the area that is present day Oklahoma was divided into Oklahoma and Indian Territory
  • 4 Mar 1890—4 Mar 1890: Forth railway bridge opens - took six years to build
  • 7 Mar 1890—3 Jul 1890: Idaho
    43rd State
  • 7 Oct 1890—10 Jul 1890: Wyoming
    44th State
  • 4 Nov 1890—4 Nov 1890: City & South London Railway opens - London's first deep-level tube railway and first major railway in the world to use electric traction
25 1891 
  • 1891—1891: Primary education made free and compulsory
  • 1891—1891: First Children's Aid Society is established in Toronto
  • 1891—1891: Jesse W. Reno invents the escalator
  • 18 Mar 1891—18 Mar 1891: First telephone link between London & Paris
  • 4 May 1891—4 May 1891: Fictional date when Sherlock Holmes throws Moriarty over Reichenbach Falls, then disappears for 3 years! (published in 1893)
  • 4 Jun 1891—6 Apr 1891: Census of Canada
    counts 4,833,239 individuals
  • 24 Aug 1891—24 Aug 1891: Thomas Edison patents the motion picture camera
26 1892 
  • 1892—1892: Electric oven invented
  • 1892—1892: Shop Hours Act - limit 74 hours per week for under-18's
  • 1892—1892: Sir James Dewar invents the Dewar flask or vacuum flask
  • 1892—1892: Rudolf Diesel invents the diesel-fueled internal combustion engine
  • 6 Oct 1892—6 Oct 1892: Alfred Lord Tennyson dies, aged 83, at his house Aldworth, near Haslemere
27 1893 
  • 1893—1893: Zip fastener invented
  • 1893—1893: Henry Ford's first car
  • 1893—1893: American, W.L. Judson invents the zipper
  • 1893—1893: Edward Goodrich Acheson invents carborundum
  • 4 Mar 1893—4 Mar 1897: Grover Cleveland
    Grover Cleveland U.S. Presidency Grover Cleveland U.S. Presidency
  • 3 Apr 1893—4 Mar 1897: Grover Cleveland
28 1894 
  • 1894—1894: Picture postcard introduced in Britain
  • 1 Jan 1894—1 Jan 1894: Manchester Ship Canal opens
  • 1 Mar 1894—1 Mar 1894: Blackpool Tower opens
  • 30 Jun 1894—30 Jun 1894: Tower Bridge first opens
  • 2 Aug 1894—2 Aug 1894: Death duties first introduced in Britain
29 1895 
  • 1895—1895: Sir Henry Wood starts Promenade Concerts in London
  • 1895—1895: Lumiere Brothers using their Cinematographe are the first to present a projected motion picture to an audience of more that one
  • 1895—1895: Lumiere Brothers invent a portable motion-picture camera, film processing unit and projector called the Cinematographe
  • 12 Jan 1895—12 Jan 1895: The National Trust founded in England
  • 24 May 1895—24 May 1895: Henry Irving becomes the first person from the theatre to be knighted
  • 28 May 1895—28 May 1895: Oscar Wilde sent to prison
  • 12 Jul 1895—12 Jul 1895: First recorded motor journey of any length (56 miles) in Britain
  • 17 Oct 1895—17 Oct 1895: First people in Britain to be charged with motor offences - John Henry Knight and James Pullinger of Farnham, Surrey
  • Nov 1895—Nov 1895: X-rays discovered
30 1896 
  • 1896—1896: Gold discovered in Yukon
    Gold found in Bonanza Creek, Klondike River, Yukon
  • 1896—1896: American, H. O'Sullivan invents the rubber heel
  • 1 Apr 1896—4 Jan 1896: Utah
    45th State
  • 5 Apr 1896—5 Apr 1896: First modern Olympic Games held in Athens
  • 2 Jun 1896—2 Jun 1896: Guglielmo Marconi receives a British patent (later disputed) for the radio
31 1897 
  • 1897—1897: Thomas Edison patents the Kinetoscope, the first movie projector
  • 4 Mar 1897—14 Sep 1901: William McKinley
    William McKinley U.S. Presidency William McKinley U.S. Presidency
  • 3 Apr 1897—14 Sep 1901: William McKinley
    William McKinley dies in Buffalo, NY.
32 1898 
  • 1898—1898: Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company founded
  • 1898—1898: Zeppelin builds airship
  • 1898—1898: First photograph using artificial light
  • 1898—1898: Klondike gold rush
    Gold rush along the upper Yukon River
  • 1898—1898: Yukon gold rush
  • 1898—1898: Rudolf Diesel receives patent #608,845 for an "internal combustion engine" the Diesel engine
  • 1898—1898: Edwin Prescott patents the roller coaster
  • 17 Mar 1898—17 Mar 1898: USS Holland launched, the first practical submarine
  • 25 Apr 1898—12 Aug 1898: Spanish-American War
    Spanish-American War Spanish-American War
  • 27 Jun 1898—27 Jun 1898: The first solo circumnavigation of the globe completed at Rhode island by Joshua Slocum in Spray (started from Boston, Mass on Apr 24, 1895)
  • 7 Jul 1898—20 Aug 1959: Territory of Hawaii was Oraganized
  • 6 1898—13 Jun 1898: The Yukon joins Canada
    Yukon becomes an entity separate from the North-West Territories
  • 4 1898—10 Dec 1898: Spanish-American War
    United States vs Spain
33 1899 
  • 1899—1899: J.S. Thurman patents the motor-driven vacuum cleaner
  • 1899—1899: I.R. Johnson patents the bicycle frame
  • 6 Mar 1899—6 Mar 1899: Aspirin first marketed by Bayer
  • 2 Jun 1899—4 Jul 1902: Philippine-American War
    Philippine-American War Philippine-American War
  • 11 Oct 1899—11 Oct 1899: Start of Second Boer War
  • 2 Nov 1899—7 Sep 1901: Boxer Rebellion
    Boxer Rebellion Boxer Rebellion
  • 10 1899—30 Oct 1899: Boer War
    Canadian troops sent overseas for the first time to fight in the Boer War, but this is opposed by Quebec
34 1900 
  • 1900—1900: School leaving age in Britain raised to 14 years
  • 1900—1900: Central Line opens in London: underground is electrified
  • 1900—1900: Escalator shown at Paris exhibition
  • 1900—1900: The zeppelin invented by Count Ferdinand von Zeppelin
  • 1900—1900: Charles Seeberger redesigned Jesse Reno's escalator and invented the modern escalator
  • 9 Feb 1900—9 Feb 1900: Davis Cup tennis competition established
  • 27 Feb 1900—27 Feb 1900: Labour Party formed
35 1901 
36 1902 
  • 1902—1902: Marie Curie discovers radioactivity
  • 1902—1902: Cremation Act - cremation can only take place at officially recognised establishments, and with two death certificates issued
  • 1902—1902: Balfour's Education Act provides for secondary education
  • 1902—1902: Willis Carrier invents the air conditioner
  • 1902—1902: French physicist George Claude invents neon light
  • 1902—1902: The lie detector or polygraph machine is invented by James Mackenzie
  • 1902—1902: The birth of the Teddy Bear
  • 24 May 1902—24 May 1902: Empire Day (later Commonwealth Day) first celebrated
  • 31 May 1902—31 May 1902: Treaty of Vereeniging ends Second Boer War
  • 9 Aug 1902—9 Aug 1902: Coronation of Edward VII
37 1903 
  • 1903—1903: Women's Social and Political Union formed in Britain by Emmeline Pankhurst
  • 1903—1903: Henry Ford sets up his motor company
  • 1903—1903: Workers' Education Association (WEA) formed in Britain
  • 1903—1903: Canada loses the Alaska Boundary Dispute to the USA
  • 1903—1903: Edward Binney and Harold Smith co-invent crayons
  • 1903—1903: Bottle-making machinery invented by Michael J. Owens
  • 1903—1903: The Wright brothers invent the first gas motored and manned airplane
  • 1903—1903: Mary Anderson invents windshield wipers
  • 1903—1903: William Coolidge invents ductile tungsten used in lightbulbs
  • 14 Dec 1903—14 Dec 1903: First flight of Wilbur & Orville Wright
  • 4 1903—29 Apr 1903: Frank Slide, Alberta
    Turtle Mountain landslide, caused by mining, buries town and population of Frank in Alberta
38 1904 
  • 1904—1904: Leeds University established
  • 1904—1904: Teabags invented by Thomas Suillivan
  • 1904—1904: Benjamin Holt invents a tractor
  • 1904—1904: John A Fleming invents a vacuum diode or Fleming valve
  • 8 Apr 1904—8 Apr 1904: France and UK sign the Entente Cordiale
  • 4 May 1904—4 May 1904: America takes over construction of the Panama Canal from the French (completed 1914)
39 1905 
  • 1905—1905: Germany lays down the first Dreadnought battleship
  • 1905—1905: Aliens Act in Britain: Home Office controls immigration
  • 1905—1905: The title 'Prime Minister' noted in a royal warrant for the first time - placed the Prime Minister in order of precedence in Britain immediately after the Archbishop of York
  • 1905—1905: Albert Einstein published the Theory of Relativity and made famous the equation, E = mc2
  • 1905—1905: Mary Anderson receives a patent for windshield wipers
  • 9 Jan 1905—1 Sep 1905: Alberta and Saskatchewan join Canada
    Alberta and Saskatchewan become Canada's eighth and ninth provinces
  • 11 Apr 1905—11 Apr 1905: Einstein publishes Special Theory of Relativity
40 1906 
  • 1906—1906: Introduction of free school meals for poor children
  • 1906—1906: Amundsen traverses the North-West Passage
  • 1906—1906: William Kellogg invents Cornflakes
  • 1906—1906: Lewis Nixon invents the first sonar like device
  • 1906—1906: Lee Deforest invents electronic amplifying tube (triode)
  • 10 Feb 1906—10 Feb 1906: Launching of HMS Dreadnought, first turbine-driven battleship
  • 15 Mar 1906—15 Mar 1906: Rolls-Royce Ltd registered
  • 26 May 1906—26 May 1906: Vauxhall Bridge opened in London
  • 20 Sep 1906—20 Sep 1906: Launching of Cunard's RMS Mauretania on the Tyne
  • 6 1906—24 Jun 1906: Census of Northwest Provinces
    Census of Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Alberta. Quinquennial censuses instituted
41 1907 
  • 1907—1907: Lumiere develops a process for colour photography
  • 1907—1907: First airship flies over London
  • 1907—1907: New Zealand becomes a Dominion
  • 1907—1907: Imperial College, London, is established
  • 1907—1907: Leo Baekeland invents the first synthetic plastic called Bakelite
  • 1907—1907: Color photography invented by Auguste and Louis Lumiere
  • 1907—1907: The very first piloted helicopter was invented by Paul Cornu
  • Jul 1907—Jul 1907: Leo Hendrik Baekeland patents Bakelite, the first plastic invented that held its shape after being heated
  • 1 Aug 1907—1 Aug 1907: Baden-Powell leads the first Scout camp on Brownsea Island
  • 9 Nov 1907—9 Nov 1907: The Cullinan Diamond presented to Edward VII on his birthday
  • 11 1907—16 Nov 1907: Oklahoma
    46th State. The area that had been Oklahoma Territory and Indian Territory were united to become one state.
42 1908 
  • 1908—1908: Lord Baden-Powell starts the Boy Scout movement
  • 1908—1908: Separate courts for juveniles established in Britain
  • 1908—1908: Coal Mines Regulation Act in Britain limits men to an eight hour day
  • 1908—1908: Border Ports established
    Ports of entry established for customs and immigration
  • 1908—1908: The gyrocompass invented by Elmer A. Sperry
  • 1908—1908: Cellophane invented by Jacques E. Brandenberger
  • 1908—1908: Model T first sold
  • 1908—1908: J W Geiger and W Müller invent the geiger counter
  • 1908—1908: Fritz Haber invents the Haber Process for making artificial nitrates
  • 1 Jul 1908—1 Jul 1908: SOS became effective as an international signal of distress
  • 12 Aug 1908—12 Aug 1908: First 'Model T' Ford made
43 1909 
44 1910 
  • 1910—1910: Halley's comet reappears
  • 1910—1910: Tango becomes popular in North America and Europe
  • 1910—1910: Madame Curie isolates radium
  • 1910—1910: Dr Crippen caught by radio telegraphy; hanged 23 Nov at Pentonville
  • 1910—1910: Constitutional crisis in Britain
  • 1910—1910: Railway strike and coal strikes in Britain
  • 1910—1910: Thomas Edison demonstrated the first talking motion picture
  • 1910—1910: Georges Claude displayed the first neon lamp to the public on December 11, 1910, in Paris
  • 6 May 1910—6 May 1910: Edward VII dies - George V becomes King
  • 5 Jun 1910—20 Jan 1936: George V
    House of Windsor (name adopted Jul 17, 1917): 2nd son of Edward VII, married Princess Mary of Teck. Accession, Jan 20, abdication, Dec 10.
45 1911 
  • 1911—1911: Strikes by seamen, dock and transport workers (1911-1912)
  • 1911—1911: Rutherford: theory of atomic structures
  • 1911—1911: First British Official Secrets Act
  • 1911—1911: British MPs receive a salary
  • 1911—1911: Parliament Act in Britain reduces the power of the House of Lords
  • 1911—1911: Charles Franklin Kettering invents the first automobile electrical ignition system
  • 6 Jan 1911—1 Jun 1911: Census of Canada
    Census of 9 Provinces and 2 Territories counts 7,206,643 individuals
  • 2 Apr 1911—2 Apr 1911: Census: Population - England and Wales: 36 Million; Scotland: 4.6 Million; N Ireland: 1.25 Million
  • 22 Jun 1911—22 Jun 1911: Coronation of George V
  • 14 Dec 1911—14 Dec 1911: National Insurance introduced in Britain
46 1912 
  • 1912—1912: Britain nationalises the telephone system
  • 1912—1912: Discovery of the 'Piltdown Man' - hoax, exposed in 1953
  • 1912—1912: Irish Home Rule crisis grows in Britain
  • 1912—1912: Motorized movie cameras invented, replaced hand-cranked cameras
  • 1912—1912: The first tank patented by Australian inventor De La Mole
  • 1912—1912: Clarence Crane created Life Savers candy in 1912
  • 18 Jan 1912—18 Jan 1912: Captain Scott's last expedition - he and his team reach the south pole on Jan 18th; all die on the way back, their bodies found in November
  • 14 Apr 1912—14 Apr 1912: The 'unsinkable' Titanic sinks on maiden voyage - loss of 1,513 lives
  • 13 May 1912—13 May 1912: Royal Flying Corps (later the RAF) founded in Britain
  • 1 Jun 1912—6 Jan 1912: New Mexico
    47th State
  • 5 1912—13 May 1912: 17th Amendment passed by Congress
  • 2 1912—14 Feb 1912: Arizona
    48th State
  • 8 1912—2 Jan 1959: Alaska Territory Organized
  • 6 1912—30 Jun 1912: Saskatchewan tornado
    The worst tornado in Canadian history claims 28 lives in Regina
47 1913 
  • 1913—1913: Geiger invents his counter to measure radioactivity
  • 1913—1913: Invention of stainless steel by Harry Brearley of Sheffield
  • 1913—1913: Trade Union Act in Britain establishes the right to use Union funds for political purposes
  • 1913—1913: Suffragette demonstrations in London - Mrs Pankhurst imprisoned
  • 1913—1913: Third Irish Home Rule Bill rejected by House of Lords - threat of civil war in Ireland - formation of Ulster Volunteers to oppose Home Rule
  • 1913—1913: The crossword puzzle invented by Arthur Wynne
  • 1913—1913: The Merck Chemical Company patented, what is now know as, ecstasy
  • 1913—1913: Mary Phelps Jacob invents the bra
  • 1913—1913: Gideon Sundback invents the modern zipper
  • 2 Mar 1913—3 Feb 1913: 16th Amendment ratified
  • 4 Mar 1913—4 Mar 1921: Woodrow Wilson
    Woodrow Wilson U.S. Presidency Woodrow Wilson U.S. Presidency
  • 3 Apr 1913—3 Mar 1921: Woodrow Wilson
  • 4 Jun 1913—4 Jun 1913: Emily Davison, a suffragette, runs out in front of the king's horse, Anmer, at the Epsom Derby and dies
  • 4 Aug 1913—8 Apr 1913: 17th Amendment ratified
48 1914 
  • 1914—1914: Chaplin and De Mille make their first films
  • 1914—1914: Irish Home Rule Act provides for a separate Parliament in Ireland; the position of Ulster to be decided after the War
  • 1914—1918: World War One
    Canadian forces fight in Europe during World War 1
  • 1914—1914: Garrett A. Morgan invents the Morgan gas mask
  • 6 Jan 1914—11 Nov 1918: World War I
    Triple Alliance: Germany, Italy, and Austria-Hungary vs. Triple Entente: Britain, France, and Russia. The United States joined on the side of the Triple Entente in 1917.
  • 28 Jun 1914—28 Jun 1914: Archduke Ferdinand assassinated in Sarajevo
  • 4 Aug 1914—4 Aug 1914: Britain declares war on Germany, citing Belgian neutrality as reason
  • 5 Aug 1914—5 Aug 1914: British cableship Telconia cut through all five of Germany's undersea telegraph links to the outside world
  • 15 Aug 1914—15 Aug 1914: Panama Canal opened, the Canal cement boat 'Ancon' making the first official transit (plans for a grand opening were cancelled due to the start of WW1)
  • Oct 1914—Oct 1914: Battle of Ypres - beginning of trench warfare on western front
  • 27 Nov 1914—27 Nov 1914: First policewoman goes on duty in Britain
  • 16 Dec 1914—16 Dec 1914: German battleships bombard Hartlepool and Scarborough
  • 6 1914—19 Jun 1914: Alberta coal mine disaster
    The worst coal mining disaster in Canadian history claims 189 lives in Hillcrest
  • 5 1914—30 May 1914: Empress of Ireland sinks
    1,014 lives are lost when ship sinks in Gulf of St. Lawrence
49 1915 
  • 1915—1915: Junkers construct first fighter aeroplane
  • 1915—1915: First automatic telephone exchange in Britain
  • 1915—1915: A new constitution establishes a two-chamber parliament elected by universal suffrage
  • 1915—1915: Eugene Sullivan and William Taylor co-invented Pyrex in New York City
  • 19 Jan 1915—19 Jan 1915: First Zeppelin air raid on England, over East Anglia - four killed
  • Feb 1915—Feb 1915: Submarine blockade of Britain starts
  • Apr 1915—Apr 1915: Second Battle of Ypres - poison gas used for first time
  • 25 Apr 1915—25 Apr 1915: Gallipoli campaign starts (declared ANZAC Day in 1916)
  • 7 May 1915—7 May 1915: RMS Lusitania sunk by German submarine off coast of Ireland - 1,198 died
  • 16 May 1915—16 May 1915: First meeting of a British WI (Women's Institute) took place in Llanfairpwll (aka Llanfair PG), Anglesey
50 1916 
  • 1916—1916: Compulsory military service introduced in Britain
  • 1916—1916: Women get vote in Manitoba
    Manitoba is the first province to give women the right to vote
  • 1916—1916: Radios tuners invented, that received different stations
  • 1916—1916: Stainless steel invented by Henry Brearly
  • Feb 1916—Feb 1916: Battle of Verdun - appalling losses on both sides, stalemate continues
  • 24 Apr 1916—24 Apr 1916: Easter Rising in Ireland - after the leaders are executed, public opinion backs independence
  • 21 May 1916—21 May 1916: First use of Daylight Saving Time in UK
  • 31 May 1916—31 May 1916: Battle of Jutland - only major naval battle between the British and German fleets
  • 5 Jun 1916—5 Jun 1916: Sinking of HMS Hampshire and death of Kitchener
  • 3 Aug 1916—3 Aug 1916: Sir Roger Casement hanged at Pentonville Prison for treason
  • 15 Sep 1916—15 Sep 1916: First use of tanks in battle, but of limited effect (Battle of the Somme 1 July to 18 Nov: over 1 million casualties)
  • 7 Dec 1916—7 Dec 1916: Lloyd-George becomes British Prime Minister of the coalition government
  • 6 1916—29 Jun 1916: Ontario forest fire
    A forest fire in northern Ontario claims 233 lives
51 1917 
  • 1917—1917: Ministry of Labour is established in Britain
  • 1917—1917: Battle of Cambrai - first use of massed tanks, but effect more psychological than actual
  • 1917—1917: Income Tax introduced
  • 1917—1917: Gideon Sundback patented the modern zipper (not the first zipper)
  • Feb 1917—Feb 1917: February revolution in Russia; Tsar Nicholas abdicates
  • 6 Apr 1917—11 Nov 1918: World War I
    World War I World War I
  • 16 Apr 1917—16 Apr 1917: Lenin returns to Russia after exile
  • 17 Apr 1917—17 Apr 1917: USA declares war on Germany
  • 26 May 1917—26 May 1917: George V changes surname from Saxe-Coburg-Gotha to Windsor (Royal proclamation on 17 July)
  • 12 Jun 1917—6 Dec 1917: The Halifax Explosion
    Canada's worst single disaster, claims 1600 lives, injures 9000 and leaves 6000 homeless in Halifax, Nova Scotia
  • Jul 1917—Jul 1917: Battle of Passchendaele - little gained by either side (Jul-Nov)
  • 4 Sep 1917—12 Apr 1917: WW1 - Vimy Ridge
    Canadian Corps take Vimy Ridge in France but 3,600 die and another 5,000 wounded
  • 7 Nov 1917—7 Nov 1917: 'October' Revolution in Russia - Bolsheviks overthrow provisional government; Lenin becomes Chief Commissar
  • 6 Dec 1917—6 Dec 1917: Halifax (Nova Scotia) Explosion, one of the world's largest artificial non-nuclear explosions to date: a ship loaded with wartime explosives blew up after a collision, obliterating buildings and structures within two square kilometres of the explosion
  • 9 Dec 1917—9 Dec 1917: British forces capture Jerusalem
  • 12 1917—17 Dec 1917: 18th Amendment passed by Congress

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